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High-quality olive oil processing technology

A processing technology, olive oil technology, applied in the direction of fat oil/fat production, fat oil/fat refining, fat production, etc., can solve the problems of intolerance to storage, high chemical residues of solvents, high olive residue, avoid high temperature treatment, and retain nutrients. The effect of value, long storage time

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-12-07
心之源(上海)食品股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, olive oil processing technology is divided into physical method and chemical method. Chemical method needs to use organic solvent to soak olive oil. Large, and the solvent chemical residue is high, the quality of the oil produced is poor; the processing process of physical methods such as figure 1 As shown, the fresh olive fruit is washed, ground, and then pressed, the mixture of olive oil and water is squeezed out, the olive pomace is separated, and the mixture of olive oil and water is separated to obtain olive oil. The olive pomace produced is usually directly discarded, but due to the high oil content in the olive pomace, the waste rate of olive oil processed by physical methods is high, and the obtained olive oil has high acidity and is not resistant to storage

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A high quality olive oil processing process such as figure 2 shown, including the following steps:

[0035] S1. Remove the branches and leaves of the fresh olive fruit after picking, wash and dry, then crush to remove the shell, and then crush the fresh olive fruit with a crusher at a crushing speed of 2500r / min, and filter the olive paste obtained after crushing Processing, the diameter of filter sieve hole is 5mm, obtains olive paste; Olive fresh fruit comprises green fruit and black fruit, and the mass ratio of green fruit and black fruit is 5:1;

[0036] S2. Transfer the olive paste obtained in step S1 to the fusion tank and stir and mix for 30 minutes, and control the temperature in the fusion tank to be less than 40°C;

[0037] S3. Put the olive paste after fusion treatment in step S2 into a closed centrifuge for centrifugation for 15 minutes, the centrifugal speed is 30r / min, the pressure in the closed centrifuge is 0.5MPa, and the temperature is 42°C, then tak...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A high quality olive oil processing process such as figure 2 shown, including the following steps:

[0046] S1. Remove the branches and leaves of the fresh olive fruit after picking, wash and dry, then crush to remove the shell, and then crush the fresh olive fruit with a crusher at a crushing speed of 3000r / min, and filter the olive paste obtained after crushing Processing, the diameter of filtering sieve hole is 5mm, obtains olive paste; Olive fresh fruit comprises green fruit and black fruit, and the mass ratio of green fruit and black fruit is 4:1;

[0047] S2. Transfer the olive paste obtained in step S1 to the fusion tank and stir and mix for 20 minutes, and control the temperature in the fusion tank to be less than 40°C;

[0048] S3. Put the olive paste after fusion treatment in step S2 into a closed centrifuge for centrifugation for 10 minutes, the centrifugal speed is 40r / min, the pressure in the closed centrifuge is 0.4MPa, the temperature is 45°C, and then ...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A high quality olive oil processing process such as figure 2 shown, including the following steps:

[0057] S1. Remove the branches and leaves of the fresh olive fruit after picking, wash and dry, then crush to remove the shell, and then crush the fresh olive fruit with a crusher at a crushing speed of 2800r / min, and filter the olive paste obtained after crushing Processing, the diameter of filtering sieve hole is 6mm, obtains olive paste; Olive fresh fruit comprises green fruit and black fruit, and the mass ratio of green fruit and black fruit is 3:1;

[0058] S2. Transfer the olive paste obtained in step S1 to the fusion tank and stir and mix for 30 minutes, and control the temperature in the fusion tank to be less than 40°C;

[0059] S3. Put the olive paste after fusion treatment in step S2 into a closed centrifuge for centrifugation for 15 minutes, the centrifugal speed is 30r / min, the pressure in the closed centrifuge is 0.4MPa, and the temperature is 40°C, then ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-quality olive oil processing technology which comprises the following steps: S1, cleaning, airing and crushing fresh olive fruits to obtain olive paste; s2, transferring the olive paste into a fusion pool for fusion treatment; s3, loading the olive paste subjected to fusion treatment into a closed centrifugal machine for centrifugal treatment, taking out an upper-layer mixture, extracting oil by a physical squeezing method, collecting the oil, and filtering to remove impurities so as to obtain virgin olive oil; s4, collecting pomace olive oil floating on the upper layer from the lower precipitate olive pomace obtained by centrifugation by adopting a biological enzyme extraction method, and filtering to remove impurities; s5, mixing the squeezed olive oil with the pomace olive oil, and performing degumming, decoloration and deacidification treatment to obtain the high-quality olive oil. According to the process, the oil yield of the olive oil can be improved, unsaturated fatty acid components in the fresh olive fruits are better reserved, and the prepared olive oil is long in preservation time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable oil processing, in particular to a high-quality olive oil processing technology. Background technique [0002] Olive oil is the oil extracted and separated from fresh olive fruit. The content of unsaturated fatty acid in olive oil is 82%-87%. Natural nutrients such as squalene and sterols have an absorption rate of 93.40% and have a variety of health effects on the human body, especially for preventing and reducing cardiovascular diseases and promoting the development of children's bones and nervous systems. Therefore, , olive oil is more and more favored by people, and the market demand is increasing. [0003] At present, olive oil processing technology is divided into physical method and chemical method. Chemical method needs to use organic solvent to soak olive oil. Large, and the solvent chemical residue is high, the quality of the oil produced is poor; the processing process of physical m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11B1/00C11B1/04C11B1/02C11B1/06C11B3/00C11B3/10C11B3/12
CPCC11B1/00C11B1/04C11B1/025C11B1/06C11B3/001C11B3/10C11B3/12
Inventor 周永军
Owner 心之源(上海)食品股份有限公司
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