Freeze-thaw test equipment for simulating ultralow temperature-large temperature difference freeze-thaw process of concrete

A kind of test equipment and ultra-low temperature technology, applied in the field of freeze-thaw test, can solve problems such as difficult to simulate extreme environments and differences

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-01
NORTHWEST INST OF ECO-ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES CAS
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the existing test equipment for the thermal performance of concrete storage tanks is difficult to simulate the extreme environment, which leads to a large difference in the conclusions of the only few researches on the evolution characteristics of the thermal performance of concrete in ultra-low temperature environments

Method used

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  • Freeze-thaw test equipment for simulating ultralow temperature-large temperature difference freeze-thaw process of concrete
  • Freeze-thaw test equipment for simulating ultralow temperature-large temperature difference freeze-thaw process of concrete
  • Freeze-thaw test equipment for simulating ultralow temperature-large temperature difference freeze-thaw process of concrete

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Embodiment

[0039] With the rapid growth of global energy demand for liquefied natural gas, the construction of liquefied natural gas receiving terminals is increasing. The outer tank of the liquefied natural gas storage tank is reinforced concrete. When the liquefied natural gas is stored in the concrete storage tank, the storage temperature in the storage tank is about -165°C, and the outer wall of the storage tank is in contact with the surrounding environment. When natural gas is purified, filled, or even the inner tank leaks, the concrete storage tank will experience a large temperature difference between freezing and thawing, and at the same time, the pressure environment of the concrete storage tank will also undergo drastic changes. This complex effect directly affects the stability of the concrete structure, leading to local deterioration and destruction of the concrete storage tank, and even the leakage of liquefied natural gas in the tank, which leads to a storage tank accident,...

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Abstract

The invention provides freeze-thaw test equipment for simulating an ultralow temperature-large temperature difference freeze-thaw process of concrete, and relates to the technical field of freeze-thaw tests. The freeze-thaw test equipment for simulating the ultralow temperature-large temperature difference freeze-thaw process of concrete comprises a test cabin, a refrigeration compressor and a nitrogen supply device. The test cabin is used for placing a target piece for a freeze thawing test, and the refrigeration compressor is configured to reduce the temperature in the test chamber. The nitrogen supply device is configured to provide liquid nitrogen into the test chamber so as to reduce the temperature in the test chamber. The freezing and thawing test equipment for simulating the ultralow temperature-large temperature difference freezing and thawing process of concrete is provided with two cooling devices, namely the refrigeration compressor and the nitrogen supply device, and the refrigeration compressor and the nitrogen supply device are different in cooling capacity, so that different environment temperatures can be simulated, the simulated environment is closer to the actual engineering environment of a target piece; and therefore, the accuracy of the thermal performance test of the target piece is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of freeze-thaw test, in particular to a freeze-thaw test equipment for simulating the freeze-thaw process of ultra-low temperature and large temperature difference of concrete. Background technique [0002] At present, concrete is the most widely used man-made building material. It has been widely used in engineering structures in various environments, and it is gradually applied in extreme environments such as ultra-low temperature. For example, as a concrete storage tank for liquefied natural gas, the temperature of liquefied natural gas is generally It is -165°C. When the liquefied natural gas is stored in the concrete storage tank, the temperature that the concrete storage tank can bear is about -165°C. When leaking, the concrete storage outer tank will experience ultra-low temperature - large temperature difference freeze-thaw and strong pressure change. The influence of this special environm...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N25/20
CPCG01N25/20Y02W30/91
Inventor 裴万胜张明义赖远明王林王冲
Owner NORTHWEST INST OF ECO-ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES CAS
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