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Method for preparing low-shrinkage concrete from bagasse ash

A technology of bagasse and concrete, applied in the direction of sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, climate sustainability, etc., can solve the problems of easy cracking of concrete, increase of concrete self-shrinkage, etc., achieve resource utilization and reduce carbon dioxide emissions , the effect of protecting the environment

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-28
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the small particle size of rice husk ash, the pore size of the concrete is optimized, which also increases the self-shrinkage of the concrete, which leads to the early cracking of the concrete

Method used

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  • Method for preparing low-shrinkage concrete from bagasse ash
  • Method for preparing low-shrinkage concrete from bagasse ash
  • Method for preparing low-shrinkage concrete from bagasse ash

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0028] (1) Bagasse and rice husk are recycled;

[0029] (2) Calcining and grinding the recycled bagasse and rice husk, the calcination temperature is 600°C, 650°C, 700°C, and the grinding time is 1.5, 2, 2.5 hours;

[0030] (3) test the chemical composition and physical properties of bagasse ash and rice husk ash, the results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2, and the scanning electron micrographs of cement, bagasse ash and rice husk ash are shown in figure 1 ;

[0031] The chemical composition (%) of table 1 bagasse ash and rice husk ash

[0032]

[0033] Table 2 The physical properties of bagasse ash and rice husk ash

[0034]

[0035] (4) The calcination temperature is respectively 600, 650, 700 ℃, and the bagasse ash that the grinding time is respectively 1.5, 2, 2.5 hours replaces cement according to 20wt%, gets 240 parts by weight of cement, 60 parts by weight of bagasse ash and rice Shell ash, 150 parts by weight of water, 780 parts by weight of sand and 1170 pa...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete preparation, and particularly relates to a method for preparing low-shrinkage concrete from bagasse ash. The method comprises the following steps: calcining and grinding recycled bagasse ash, and carrying out chemical part analysis and performance characterization on the calcined and ground bagasse ash. The bagasse ash is used for replacing cement according to a certain proportion and is mixed with cement, water, natural fine aggregate and natural coarse aggregate according to a certain proportion, and the low-shrinkage concrete with the performance meeting requirements is prepared. When bagasse is calcined at a certain temperature, bagasse ash contains a large amount of amorphous oxide, is internally porous and can be used as an auxiliary cementing material to replace cement, green high-performance concrete is prepared, and self-constriction of the concrete is reduced. Therefore, the method provided by the invention not only can reduce the self-constriction of the concrete, but also can reduce the emission of carbon dioxide, save land and protect the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete preparation, and in particular relates to a method for preparing low-shrinkage concrete by using bagasse ash. Background technique [0002] The annual output of cement in my country is about 2.3 billion tons, and every ton of cement clinker used produces about 0.866 tons of carbon dioxide emissions, which account for about 9% of the country's total emissions. In order to achieve the goal of "strive to reach the peak of carbon dioxide emissions before 2030 and strive to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060", carbon emissions can be reduced by adding auxiliary cementitious materials instead of cement. At the same time, my country is a large agricultural country, which produces a large amount of agricultural solid waste every year, of which the annual output of bagasse is about 200,000 tons, and the bagasse is often disposed of by incineration or landfill. Disposal of bagasse by incineration or la...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B18/10
CPCC04B28/04C04B18/101C04B14/02C04B14/068Y02W30/91
Inventor 王德辉罗素蓉王雪芳吴文达
Owner FUZHOU UNIV
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