Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Prevention and treatment method for codling moths in Xinjiang region

A codling moth, regional technology, applied in botanical equipment and methods, devices for trapping or killing insects, horticulture, etc., can solve the threat, the high rate of fruit borer in orchards, and the impact on fruit quality and yield, etc. problem to reduce harm

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-09-17
FOREST ECOLOGICAL RES INST XINJIANG ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The average fruit moth rate is 51.6%, causing a large number of unripe fruits to fall off, which has a great impact on fruit quality and yield. In severe cases, the fruit will lose its edible value
In recent years, the occurrence of codling moth in forest areas of Xinjiang has become more and more serious. Although the control efforts have been strengthened, the fruit moth rate in some orchards is still high, causing great losses and threats to the production and development of Xinjiang's forestry and fruit industry.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Prevention and treatment method for codling moths in Xinjiang region
  • Prevention and treatment method for codling moths in Xinjiang region
  • Prevention and treatment method for codling moths in Xinjiang region

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Investigation of the status of various insects

[0030]From 2018 to 2019, a fixed standard plot was established in an orchard with serious codling moth damage in Arele Township, Shache County, Xinjiang, and 20 sample plants were randomly selected in the standard plot, and the insect situation was investigated regularly and at fixed points. On the standard site, randomly cut dead wood and weakened wood with larvae eating, saw it into small pieces of 1m, split them along the grain, check and count all the larvae, pupae, eclosion adults, and parasitism in the xylem, and at the same time check the living wood The small wooden blocks of larvae were brought back to the room for regular observation, and the egg hatching situation was recorded. After seeing the adults of codling moth for the first time, observe regularly in standard places and indoors every day, count the emergence and emergence of adults, record the initial stage, peak stage, and end stage of adult emergence, ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Investigation on fruit borer rate

[0038] In September 2019, 6 representative standard plots were selected in the orchards of different fruit trees damaged by codling moth in Arele Township, Shache County, and random sampling was carried out in the standard plot to measure the fruit moth rate of the number of plants damaged by codling moth For investigation, 3 apples, apricots, peaches, pears, almonds and other fruit trees were taken at each point, and 25 fruits were selected for each tree according to the four directions of east, south, west, and north. A total of 100 fruits were investigated for each tree, and the records Count the fruit moth rate of each square. The results are shown in Table 2.

[0039] Table 2 Survey of the damage degree of codling moth to different fruit trees

[0040]

[0041]

[0042] It can be seen from the above table that the codling moth mainly harms Rosaceae tree species in Xinjiang, among which apples, apricots, and pears are more...

Embodiment 3

[0044] In 2018, the control of codling moth was carried out in the apple orchard of Arel Township, Shache County, Xinjiang.

[0045] Strengthen field management, remove insects and fruit and fruit drop at any time, and remove all abandoned fruit boxes, waste wood piles, discarded fertilizer bags, weeds and bushes in the garden that may provide wintering places for codling moths; The cracks in the fruit tree body are filled, the holes are filled, the warped bark is scraped off, and the trunk is painted white.

[0046] From late April to late September, place frequency-vibrating insecticidal lamps above the canopy of fruit trees to trap and kill adults. The density of insecticidal lamps is 1hm 2 / 1 lamp, distributed in a checkerboard pattern;

[0047] Spray chlorpyrifos-methyl from the early stage of codling moth egg hatching to before the first instar larva eats fruit (in mid-to-late April), and spray twice with an interval of 5 days.

[0048] From mid-late May to mid-to-late...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a prevention and treatment method for codling moths in the Xinjiang region, and belongs to the technical field of insect prevention and treatment. According to the prevention and treatment method for the codling moths in the Xinjiang region, by researching biological characteristics of the codling moths, the occurrence rule and harm characteristics of the codling moths in the forest fruit producing area of Xinjiang are basically found out, the prevention and treatment method for the codling moths in the Xinjiang region is provided by combining field prevention and treatment practical experience summary. Artificial prevention and treatment, physical prevention and treatment, biological prevention and treatment and chemical prevention and treatment are carried out according to the occurrence rule and the biological characteristics of the codling moths in the Xinjiang region. According to the prevention and treatment method for the codling moths in the Xinjiang region, through comprehensive prevention and control measures, the codling moths in the Xinjiang region can be effectively prevented and treated, harm of the codling moths to the forest and fruit industry in the Xinjiang region is relieved, and a good foundation is laid for scientific prevention and treatment of the codling moths in the future.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of insect control, and in particular relates to a control method for codling moth in Xinjiang region. Background technique [0002] Codling moth (Cydia Pomonella (L.)) belongs to Lepidoptera Lepidoptera, Tortricidae Tortricidae, Olethreutinae Olethreutinae, and Cydia Cydia. Quarantine dangerous pests also belong to the supplementary forestry quarantine pests of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The insect is native to the south of the Eurasian continent and is now widely distributed in apple producing areas around the world. It is a destructive pest that mainly harms fruit trees such as apples, pears, peaches, apricots, and almonds. The rampant damage of codling moth It has become a major obstacle affecting the sustainable development of forestry and fruit industries in various countries. In my country, the serious damage of this insect was first discovered in Xinjiang in the 1950s. The codling moth eats ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01M1/04A01M1/02A01M1/20A01G13/00
CPCA01M1/04A01M1/02A01M1/2027A01G13/00A01M2200/012
Inventor 努尔古丽·马坎梁赢古丽娜·再努拉刘爱华孔婷婷
Owner FOREST ECOLOGICAL RES INST XINJIANG ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com