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Aerobic fermentation treatment system

A treatment system, aerobic fermentation technology, applied in the direction of organic fertilizers, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of unstable fermentation, insufficient and incomplete fermentation, inconsistent feeding time, etc., to reduce environmental pollution and energy consumption , reduce the effect of clogging

Pending Publication Date: 2021-08-10
ZHEJIANG YANHANG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Existing organic waste is mainly recycled and utilized through extrusion dehydration and aerobic fermentation in the bin to produce compost fertilizer. Mixed fermentation, the fermentation temperature cannot meet the requirements, and the oxygen supply during fermentation is insufficient, resulting in unsatisfactory output results of compost fertilizer; especially in the process of processing food waste, because of its higher water content, oil and salt content and ventilation Unsmooth and other reasons, resulting in insufficient fermentation, pungent odor still pollutes the surrounding environment when the material is discharged, etc.
[0003] Most of the existing food waste is stirred and fermented in an inverted barrel-shaped bin. Because the feeding time is not uniform and the overall fermentation time is longer than the feeding interval, the materials in different fermentation stages are all mixed in one bin. Therefore, there are still completely unfermented materials in the discharged materials; this is also a major reason for the unsatisfactory discharge results.

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0035] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of an aerobic fermentation treatment system of the present invention. The present invention includes a fermentation bin, a stirring shaft, a stirring paddle and a material conveying device for conveying materials. In this embodiment, the material conveying device adopts a belt conveyor, and the On the outside of the fermentation bin, the fermentation bin of the present invention is divided into at least two adjacent bin bodies, and each bin body is provided with a discharge port, a feed port, and a hydraulic pressure for opening and closing the feed port of the discharge port. Opening and closing doors (not shown) and independent heating systems; the bottom of each chamber is also equipped with an independent auxiliary electric heating system and an independent temperature control system, and the bottom of the entire fermentation chamber is provided with a cooling system for supplementing oxygen...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, it is the aerobic fermentation treatment system of the present embodiment, and the same part as that of Embodiment 1 will not be described in detail in the present embodiment, such as Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the material processed in this embodiment is kitchen waste, which is fed once a day at a fixed time, and the discharge cycle of each batch of materials is three days, so the fermentation bin of this embodiment is divided into three adjacent bins , according to the direction of material flow, the volume ratio of the bins decreases successively. In this embodiment, it is set to 12:10:8; the volume of the bins corresponds to the weight of the garbage processed in the fermentation bin; the three adjacent bins are in accordance with The material flow direction and temperature change are called in turn: the first warehouse body in the medium temperature section, the second warehouse body in the high temperature section, and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aerobic fermentation treatment system which comprises a fermentation bin and stirring blades for stirring materials in the fermentation bin, wherein the fermentation bin is divided into at least two adjacent bin bodies, each bin body is provided with a discharging port and a feeding port, and the materials are output through the discharging port under stirring of the stirring blades. The aerobic fermentation treatment system further comprises a material conveying device, and through the material conveying device, the material at the discharge port is conveyed to a feeding port adjacent to the bin body and flows into the bin body. The fermentation bin is provided with a pipeline ventilation system which is used for supplementing oxygen and is opposite to the flow direction of materials in the bin body. According to the invention, the materials are fully and completely fermented step by step, the problems that new and old materials are mixed together and the retention time of fresh kitchen waste is short when a single-bin fermentation machine structure is adopted are completely avoided, so that each batch of materials completely meet the discharge standard requirement that the produced fertilizer is more stable due to full fermentation, the recycling of organic waste materials is really realized, peculiar smell and odor are eliminated, and environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of garbage collection and treatment equipment, and in particular relates to an aerobic fermentation treatment system. Background technique [0002] Existing organic waste is mainly recycled and utilized through extrusion dehydration and aerobic fermentation in the bin to produce compost fertilizer. Mixed fermentation, the fermentation temperature cannot meet the requirements, and the oxygen supply during fermentation is insufficient, resulting in unsatisfactory output results of compost fertilizer; especially in the process of processing food waste, because of its higher water content, oil and salt content and ventilation Unsmooth and other reasons, resulting in insufficient fermentation and incomplete, pungent odor still seriously pollutes the surrounding environment when the material is discharged. [0003] Most of the existing food waste is stirred and fermented in an inverted barrel-shaped bin. Because the feedin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F9/02C05F9/04
CPCC05F9/02C05F9/04Y02A40/20
Inventor 苏海涛刘江涛徐沈利
Owner ZHEJIANG YANHANG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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