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BPSK modulation circuit based on low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag and method thereof

A technology of backscattering and modulating circuits, applied in the field of wireless communication, can solve the problems of increased circuit complexity and increased power consumption, and achieve the effect of simple circuit implementation

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-29
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the power consumption of the existing phase-shift control circuit is relatively large, and the complexity of the circuit will be further increased.

Method used

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  • BPSK modulation circuit based on low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag and method thereof
  • BPSK modulation circuit based on low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag and method thereof
  • BPSK modulation circuit based on low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag and method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0050] See figure 1 , figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a BPSK modulation circuit based on a low-power backscatter amplification tag provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment proposes a BPSK modulation circuit based on a low-power backscatter amplification tag, including an antenna, a low-power backscatter amplification tag, and a bias voltage switching module.

[0051]Specifically, the BPSK modulation circuit of this embodiment includes a low-power backscattering amplification tag, a bias voltage switching module, and an antenna. Specifically, the function of the bias voltage switching module is to provide different bias voltages to control different bias voltages. The voltage supplies power to the low-power backscatter amplification tag; the function of the low-power backscatter amplification tag is to amplify and scatter the incident excitation signal with low power consumption. The specific bias voltage switching module enables the...

Embodiment 2

[0062] On the basis of the first embodiment above, please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a schematic flowchart of a BPSK modulation method based on a low-power backscatter amplification tag provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment proposes a BPSK modulation method based on a low-power backscatter amplification tag, which is implemented based on the BPSK modulation circuit based on a low-power backscatter amplification tag described in Embodiment 1, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0063] Step 1. The bias voltage switching module provides several bias voltages.

[0064] Specifically, the bias voltage switching module of this embodiment outputs several different bias voltages through the DAC module of the single-chip microcomputer, so as to supply power to the low-power backscatter amplification tag under different bias voltages.

[0065] Step 2. Measure the low-power backscatter amplification tags under several bias voltages to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a BPSK modulation circuit and method based on a low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag, the circuit comprises an antenna, the low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag and a bias voltage switching module, wherein the antenna is used for receiving an incident excitation signal; the bias voltage switching module is used for providing different bias voltages; the low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag is respectively connected with the antenna and the bias voltage switching module and is used for amplifying the incident excitation signal according to the different bias voltages and outputting a scattering signal; and the antenna is also used for sending the scattering signal. The bias voltage switching module performs switching power supply on the low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag, and utilizes different impedances presented by the low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag under different bias voltages to change phase information of a scattering coefficient of the low-power-consumption backscattering amplification tag so as to realize BPSK modulation, and the circuit is simple to realize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to a BPSK modulation circuit based on a low-power backscattering amplification tag and a method thereof. Background technique [0002] In passive RFID systems, when the antenna senses a current through an incoming radio frequency signal, it provides enough power to drive an integrated circuit on the tag and respond, using a technique known as backscatter modulation. Therefore, the antenna must be designed to be able to collect power from the incoming signal and send out a backscattered signal. [0003] In current RFID, generally speaking, no-gain backscatter tags and simple LC circuits are used for phase modulation of backscatter signals. Satisfied well, but the operability of the circuit and the instability of the phase modulation and the transmission distance are also a problem that needs to be faced. Using a control circuit capable of phase shifting t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L27/20H04W4/80
CPCH04L27/20H04W4/80Y02D30/70
Inventor 马涛钟林灵马彩虹
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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