A kind of traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving asthenopia, preparation method and application thereof
A composition and a technology for visual fatigue, applied in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, can solve the problems of inconspicuous drug effects and complicated prescriptions, and achieve the effects of uniform particles, good stability, and scientific preparation methods
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Embodiment 1
[0058] A preparation method of a crude drug extract for improving asthenopia, comprising the following steps:
[0059] S1: In terms of parts by mass, take 8 g of chrysanthemum and 4 g of safflower, and extract 3 times with 20 times the mass of 40% ethanol under reflux for 2 hours. Combine the alcohol extracts and concentrate under reduced pressure until there is no alcohol smell. Centrifuge it in a centrifuge (25°C, 7000r / min, 30min), take the supernatant, and the supernatant is the alcohol-free extract; the alcohol-free extract is prepared into a sample solution of 0.2g crude drug / mL, pH=4.90 , the weight of the crude drug is based on the weighed API; since ethanol is easy to elute the substances adsorbed by the macroporous resin, the alcohol extract needs to be concentrated under reduced pressure until there is no alcohol smell before loading on the macroporous adsorption resin column. At the same time of concentration, some substances will precipitate, so it is necessary to...
Embodiment 2
[0062] A preparation method of a crude drug extract for improving asthenopia, comprising the following steps:
[0063] S1: In terms of parts by mass, take 16 g of chrysanthemum and 12 g of safflower, and extract 4 times with 10 times the mass of 20% ethanol under reflux for 0.5 h each time, combine the alcohol extracts, and concentrate under reduced pressure until there is no alcohol smell. , centrifugal separation, take the supernatant, the supernatant is the alcohol-free extract;
[0064] S2: Take H1020 macroporous adsorption resin, and pack the column by wet method according to the diameter-to-height ratio of 1:3, then take 0.5BV of alcohol-free extract and load it on the macroporous adsorption resin column at a flow rate of 1BV / h, and then use 0.72BV concentration as 0.05mol / L NaCl solution at a flow rate of 1BV / h to remove impurities from the macroporous adsorption resin column, and then eluted with 1.8BV of 40% ethanol at a flow rate of 1BV / h, discarding the first 0.5BV ...
Embodiment 3
[0066] A preparation method of a crude drug extract for improving asthenopia, comprising the following steps:
[0067] S1: In terms of parts by mass, take 24 g of chrysanthemum and 8 g of safflower, extract 1 time with 25 times the mass of 80% ethanol under reflux, each extraction time is 1.5 h, combine the alcohol extracts, and concentrate under reduced pressure until there is no alcohol smell , centrifugal separation, take the supernatant, the supernatant is the alcohol-free extract;
[0068] S2: Take HPD600 macroporous adsorption resin and pack it into the column by wet method according to the diameter-to-height ratio of 1:5, then take 1.3 BV of alcohol-free extract and load it on the macroporous adsorption resin column at a flow rate of 3 BV / h, and then use a concentration of 1.26 BV as 0.2mol / L NaCl solution removes impurities from the macroporous adsorption resin column at a flow rate of 3BV / h, then elutes with 2.7BV of 80% ethanol at a flow rate of 3BV / h, discards the f...
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