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Disaster relief base station and rescue system based on ad-hoc network

An ad-hoc network and base station technology, applied in the direction of selection of devices, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to evacuate and rescue personnel in time, the expansion of personal casualties and losses, and the spread of fire

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-30
SICHUAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the limitation of traffic conditions, people cannot be evacuated and rescued in time, especially the elderly, weak, sick, disabled and pregnant, which brings greater challenges to the rescue work.
Moreover, during the rescue and evacuation process, due to the uncertainty of natural disasters, it is easy to encounter danger during the evacuation process.
For mountainous areas, the air and ground environment in the rescue area is often not conducive to helicopter rescue operations
[0003] In addition, due to the poor power and information environment in mountainous areas, power failures and communication failures often occur when natural disasters occur, causing rescuers to be trapped and lost contact, which invisibly increases the risk factor of rescue. It is also a great psychological challenge for rescuers
[0004] Furthermore, due to the limitations of traffic conditions and rescue supplies in mountainous areas, even if a fire disaster is discovered, it is often impossible to dispatch fire-fighting equipment in time, causing the fire to spread rapidly and expanding casualties and losses.

Method used

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  • Disaster relief base station and rescue system based on ad-hoc network

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] refer to Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0033] A disaster relief base station based on an ad-hoc network. A reasonable rescue path (walking path) is designed on the mountain, and a rescue base station integrating power, communication, transportation, supplies and monitoring is established at a key position. The base station is made of reinforced concrete and / or It is built of stone materials, and has a special security system, which is remotely monitored in real time through the host c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a disaster relief base station and rescue system based on an ad-hoc network, and the method comprises the steps: enabling cable car power devices of adjacent base stations to be connected through a cable rope when a natural disaster happens, and enabling a rescue cable car to be assembled on the cable rope; and communicating the relay rooms of any two base stations through a three-channel pipe, and arranging a water pipe (1), a communication line (3) and a power line (4) in the three-channel pipe. The rescue base stations are interconnected through the ad hoc routers in the relay room to form an ad hoc network, the ad hoc network has no strict control center, the positions of all nodes are equal, the nodes can join in in and leave the network at any time, operation of the whole network cannot be affected by faults of any node, and the rescue base stations have high survivability, the barrier of network coverage in remote mountainous areas is overcome, and the reliability of the whole rescue system is improved. According to the invention, remote monitoring can be realized, quick response and decision deployment of related management departments are facilitated, and the rescue timeliness is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of disaster prevention, reduction and relief, in particular to a disaster relief base station and rescue system based on an ad hoc network. Background technique [0002] my country has a vast land and abundant resources, and natural disasters often occur, especially in mountainous areas, where landslides, rockfalls, mudslides, fires and other disasters are more common. Due to the complex terrain, inconvenient transportation and extreme shortage of rescue materials in mountainous areas, it is difficult to rescue. Due to the limitation of traffic conditions, people cannot be evacuated and rescued in time, especially the elderly, weak, sick, disabled and pregnant, which brings greater challenges to the rescue work. Moreover, during the rescue and evacuation process, due to the uncertainty of natural disasters, it is easy to encounter danger during the evacuation process. For mountainous areas, the air and ground environ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04Q1/02
CPCH04Q1/02H04Q1/11
Inventor 王广杰刘永杰
Owner SICHUAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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