Method and system for upgrading ONU based on point-to-group mode
A point-to-point file upgrade technology, applied in the field of optical communication, can solve the problems of low upgrade efficiency, long upgrade time, OLT memory/CPU resource occupation, etc., to improve data transmission efficiency and reduce time-consuming effects
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Embodiment 1
[0055] refer to figure 1 , the present embodiment provides a system for upgrading ONUs based on a point-to-group method, the PON system includes an OLT and a plurality of ONUs, the OLT is configured as a scheduling server, and the ONU is configured as a client, wherein the PON system includes EPON system or GPON system, whether it is an EPON system or a GPON system, the implementation mechanism of upgrading the ONU in the point-to-group mode is the same. In the EPON system, an independent OMCI protocol stack is usually used for information exchange, and in the EPON system, an independent OAM protocol stack is usually used for information exchange. Among them, the point-to-group refers to the use of multicast to transmit data between the client and the client group, and the client group refers to all clients in the same multicast group, that is, when a certain client is used as the transmission source , you can transfer data to all clients under the client group.
[0056] In ...
Embodiment 2
[0070] refer to Figure 4 , the present embodiment provides a method for upgrading an ONU based on a point-to-group method, the method is applied to a PON system, the PON system includes an OLT and a plurality of ONUs, the OLT is configured as a scheduling server, and the ONU is configured as Client, described method comprises the steps:
[0071] Step 10: The scheduling server receives a preset multicast address preset table, and determines the multicast group to which each client under the OLT belongs based on the multicast address preset table.
[0072] In actual application scenarios, you can create Tracker services in the OLT to configure the OLT as a scheduling server (Tracker), and create a Peer service in the ONU to configure the ONU as a client (Peer).
[0073] In this embodiment, the upgrade file is transmitted in a multicast manner, wherein one multicast group includes multiple clients. Wherein, the way of establishing the multicast group is: the scheduling server ...
Embodiment 3
[0107] Combine below Figure 5 , briefly explain the implementation process of the foregoing embodiment 2:
[0108] Step S1: OLT initiates ONU batch upgrade operation:
[0109] Wherein, step S1 specifically includes the following steps:
[0110] Step S101: the OLT downloads the upgrade file from the server to the local;
[0111] Step S102: OLT registers itself as the first seed to all Trackers in the system;
[0112] Step S2: The OLT notifies all eligible ONUs to be upgraded;
[0113] Wherein, step S2 specifically includes the following steps:
[0114] Step S201: the OLT sends a control message to the ONU to start upgrading;
[0115] Step S202: The ONU registers itself as a Peer to the Tracker of the board to which it belongs;
[0116] Step S3: Tracker periodically polls the local Peer list;
[0117] Wherein, step S3 specifically includes the following steps:
[0118] Step S301: Select the multicast group A to which the Peer with fragmentation missing belongs as the tr...
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