A method for automatic discharge of gas inside the monopile foundation of offshore wind turbines

A single-pile foundation and internal gas technology, applied in wind power generation, wind engines, machines/engines, etc., can solve factors affecting the safety of the working environment of operators, hidden dangers of operators and equipment safety, large-scale promotion and implementation of unfavorable wind fields, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of facilitating large-scale promotion and implementation, ensuring personal safety and equipment safety, and low equipment cost

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
GUANGDONG MINGYANG WIND POWER IND GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If more and more gas is produced without effective treatment, it will cause immeasurable dangers, which will not only affect the safety factor of the working environment of the operators, but also may cause adverse effects on the unit
[0003] At present, for the gas produced by the biodeposition of the single pile foundation of offshore wind turbines, either the gas is allowed to increase without treatment, or the smart sensor is used for real-time monitoring. When the gas concentration reaches the alarm value, the blower is started to blow the gas out of the foundation. The former It will cause great safety hazards to operators and equipment. The cost of the latter is high, and a set of equipment is about 30,000 to 40,000 yuan, which is not conducive to the large-scale promotion and implementation of wind farms.

Method used

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  • A method for automatic discharge of gas inside the monopile foundation of offshore wind turbines
  • A method for automatic discharge of gas inside the monopile foundation of offshore wind turbines
  • A method for automatic discharge of gas inside the monopile foundation of offshore wind turbines

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] see figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the method for automatically discharging gas inside a monopile foundation of an offshore wind turbine provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0034] First, at least 2 through holes are drilled on the top of the monopile foundation 1 and at least one through hole is drilled on the tower door 2 above the monopile foundation 1, wherein one through hole on the top of the monopile foundation 1 is used for the pressure test , defined as the test hole, and the remaining through hole at the top of the monopile foundation 1 is used for the rubber hose 3 to pass through, which is defined as the exhaust hole; insert one end of the rubber hose 3 into the monopile foundation through the exhaust hole In 1, the other end extends upward through the corresponding through hole on the tower door 2 and extends out of the tower 4, and the rubber hose 3 is fixed on the tower wall and the tower door 2 with the pipe clamp 5, and the rubber hose 3 is r...

Embodiment 2

[0038] see image 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the method for automatically discharging gas inside a monopile foundation of an offshore wind turbine provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0039] First, drill at least 2 through holes on the foundation wall near the top of the monopile foundation 1, one of the through holes is used for the pressure test, which is defined as the test hole, and the remaining through holes are used for the installation of the bushing 7 and the one-way Valve 6, defined as a vent hole; then, install a bushing 7 at each vent hole, and install a check valve 6 in each bushing; then, seal the monopile foundation with sealant 1. Seal the gap between the one-way valve 6 and the drilled hole, and then inflate and pressurize the test hole on the foundation wall to carry out the pressure test of the one-way valve 6: put the air outlet of the one-way valve 6 on the sleeve. An uninflated balloon, and tie the balloon to the air outlet of the one-way valve 6...

Embodiment 3

[0042] The method for automatically discharging gas inside the monopile foundation of an offshore wind turbine provided in this embodiment is to select and use both of the two schemes of Example 1 and Example 2, that is, the form of rubber hose + check valve is used, Using the form of bushing + one-way valve, this combination method can better quickly discharge the gas inside the monopile foundation, so as to control the gas pressure in the monopile foundation to meet the standard requirements.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for automatically discharging gas inside a single-pile foundation of an offshore wind power unit. The method mainly uses a rubber hose + a one-way valve for automatic exhaust, wherein one end of the rubber hose extends into the single-pile foundation, and the other One end passes through the tower door and extends out of the tower to connect to the one-way valve. The one-way valve is based on the set gas pressure value. When the gas pressure inside the monopile foundation reaches the gas pressure value, it will automatically open the valve to discharge the gas inside the monopile foundation. Gas, reducing the internal pressure of the single pile foundation, so as to control the gas pressure in the single pile foundation to meet the standard requirements. After the gas is discharged, the gas pressure inside the single pile foundation is reduced and the concentration of harmful gases is reduced. The one-way valve is closed, and the gas pressure outside the single pile foundation Neither gas nor liquid can reversely flow into the monopile foundation, so as to ensure the safety of operators and the safe and reliable operation of offshore wind turbine equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of offshore wind turbines, in particular to a method for automatically discharging gas inside a monopile foundation of an offshore wind turbine. Background technique [0002] It is known in the industry that offshore wind power generation is developing rapidly, and the foundation types used by offshore wind turbines are also different, such as jacket foundation, monopile foundation, floating foundation and so on. For the monopile foundation, due to its cylindrical structure, it is in a relatively closed space after installation, but the sea mud, seawater, marine organisms that cannot be discharged during installation will accumulate inside the foundation, and a certain amount of gas will be generated , such as carbon dioxide, and even toxic hydrogen sulfide, methane, carbon monoxide and so on. If more and more gas is generated and not treated effectively, it will cause immeasurable danger, which will not on...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F03D13/25F03D80/00G01M3/02
CPCF03D13/25F03D80/00G01M3/02Y02E10/72Y02E10/727
Inventor 廖梦婷王锌薛振峰钟本旺
Owner GUANGDONG MINGYANG WIND POWER IND GRP CO LTD
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