Bifidobacterium animalis and breeding method and application thereof
A technology of animal bifidobacteria and bifidobacteria, applied in the direction of bifidobacteria, microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems affecting the intestinal micro-ecological balance, and improve the intestinal micro-environment, Improve intestinal health and enhance immunity
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Sample Collection:
[0023] In April 2007, I went to Bama County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region to investigate the living conditions of the long-lived elderly and collected fecal samples from the elderly.
[0024] As shown in Table 1, all the people in group M come from Jiazhuan Township, where the long-lived elderly in the suburbs of Bama are concentrated. Group S is the direct or collateral generation of group M, who also live in Jiazhuan Township. Group C comes from the Bama County Welfare Institute. And Baxu City Village.
[0025] Among them, group M is the long-lived elderly living in Jiazhuan Township in the suburb of Bama, group S is the same generation of long-lived elderly living in the suburb of Bama, and group C is the elderly living in Bama County.
[0026] Table 1 Grouping of the sampled population
[0027]
[0028]
[0029] The 8 centenarians in Group M came from Ping'an Village, Poyue Village and other villages in Jiazhuan Township, among which...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Molecular Biological Species Identification of Bifidobacterium animalis:
[0035] 1. Use the bacterial genome extraction kit to extract the genomic DNA of potential bifidobacterium strains.
[0036] 2. Use 27F and 1541R primers to PCR amplify the complete sequence of bacterial 16S rDNA, and the product is recovered and purified by a DNA purification kit and then sent to Invitrogen (Beijing) Company for sequencing.
[0037] 3. Input the sequencing results into the NCBI database, and identify the strain species through BLASTn homology comparison.
[0038] The sequencing result is:
[0039]
[0040]
[0041] 4. Comparison:
[0042] The above 16s rDNA sequence was compared on NCBI, and it was found that the homology between the sequence and the 16s rDNA sequence of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis strain 2601 was 99%, and the E value was 0. Therefore, it can be determined that the isolated strain is Bifidobacterium animalis.
[0043] 5. Preservation:
[004...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Strain safety evaluation:
[0047] Safety evaluation is a prerequisite for the application of probiotics, and Bifidobacterium animalis IU-100 is a widely studied potential probiotic. The invention evaluates the safety of the strain in vitro and in vivo, and provides basic guarantee for the application of the strain.
[0048] The antibiotic resistance sensitivity and biogenic amine production of IU-100 were evaluated in vitro; the oral toxicity and translocation risk of IU-100 were evaluated in vivo.
[0049] The results showed that the strain IU-100 did not have strain-specific antibiotic sensitivity, which excluded the risk of lateral transfer of antibiotic resistance; no strain was found to produce biogenic amines after being cultivated in decarboxylase medium; the intragastric test found that 10 8 、10 9 、10 10 After feeding cfu / mouse for 28 days, no adverse reactions occurred in the mice, and the strain was not found in the blood, kidney, and liver. The study fou...
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