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Wave-flat rolling composite method for steel/aluminum/aluminum alloy layered composite plate

An aluminum alloy layer and rolling composite technology, which is applied in metal rolling, metal rolling, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of uncoordinated component deformation, interface oxidation, and low bonding strength, and achieve enhanced steel-aluminum interface bonding The effect of strength, convenient modification and simple equipment

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-13
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of uncoordinated component deformation, interface oxidation, and low bonding strength during the preparation of steel / aluminum / aluminum alloy layered composite panels with a thickness of more than 4mm, and propose a high-performance steel / aluminum / aluminum alloy Laminated Composite Plate Wave-flat Rolling Composite Method

Method used

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  • Wave-flat rolling composite method for steel/aluminum/aluminum alloy layered composite plate
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  • Wave-flat rolling composite method for steel/aluminum/aluminum alloy layered composite plate

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Embodiment 1

[0038] This embodiment provides a steel / aluminum / aluminum alloy layered composite plate wave-flat rolling composite method for preparing Q235B / 1060 / 3003 layered composite plate, specifically including:

[0039] 1) Prepare steel plate 1 and aluminum plate 2 and process them:

[0040] Prepare a steel plate 1 with a length×width×height of 4000mm×500mm×10mm and a material of Q235B, anneal the steel plate 1 at 600°C for 2 hours, and then air-cool it to remove the oil stain and oxide film on the surface to be compounded in the steel plate 1 to be compounded. Clean the surface to be compounded of steel plate 1 with acetone and alcohol, and then use a grinder to polish the surface to be compounded of steel plate 1. The surface roughness after grinding is Ra25, and leave it to dry; 530mm×0.2mm, industrial pure aluminum with a material of 1060 is used as the aluminum plate 2, and the aluminum plate 2 is heat-treated at 300°C for 2 hours and then air-cooled to remove the oil and oxide fi...

Embodiment 2

[0047] This embodiment provides a steel / aluminum / aluminum alloy layered composite plate wave-flat rolling composite method for preparing Q235 / 1060 / 5083 layered composite plate, specifically including:

[0048] 1) Prepare steel plate 1 and aluminum plate 2 and process them:

[0049] Prepare a steel plate 1 with a length×width×height of 200mm×60mm×4mm and a material of Q235, anneal the steel plate 1 at 600°C for 2 hours, and then air-cool it to remove the oil stain and oxide film on the surface to be combined in the steel plate 1 to be combined. Clean the surface to be compounded of steel plate 1 with acetone and alcohol, and then use a grinder to polish the surface to be compounded of steel plate 1. The surface roughness after grinding is Ra50, and leave it to dry; 70mm×0.5mm, industrial pure aluminum with a material of 1060 is used as the aluminum plate 2, and the aluminum plate 2 is heat-treated at 500°C for 2 hours and then air-cooled to remove the oil and oxide film on the ...

Embodiment 3

[0056] This embodiment provides a steel / aluminum / aluminum alloy layered composite plate wave-flat rolling composite method for preparing 304 / 1060 / 6061 layered composite plate, specifically including:

[0057] 1) Prepare steel plate 1 and aluminum plate 2 and process them:

[0058] Prepare a steel plate 1 with a length × width × height of 12000mm × 600mm × 100mm and a material of 304, anneal the steel plate 1 at 600°C for 2 hours and then air cool it to remove the oil stain and oxide film on the surface to be compounded in the steel plate 1 to be compounded. Clean the surface to be compounded of steel plate 1 with acetone and alcohol, and then use a grinder to polish the surface to be compounded of steel plate 1. The surface roughness after grinding is Ra50, and let it stand and dry; 800mm×8mm, industrial pure aluminum with a material of 1060 is used as the aluminum plate 2, and the aluminum plate 2 is heat-treated at 600°C for 2 hours and then air-cooled to remove the oil and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wave-flat rolling composite method for a steel / aluminum / aluminum alloy layered composite plate. The method comprises the following steps that a steel / aluminum layered composite plate with a good plate shape and a firmly combined interface is prepared, cold rolling is carried out by using large-thickness-ratio ripples, deformation of a to-be-composited interface is enhanced, deformation of component metal is coordinated, and the problem of no deformation of a steel-aluminum interface is solved; then aluminum and aluminum alloy surface compounding is achieved through interface wave-flat hot rolling and coordinating component deformation, and the high-performance steel / aluminum / aluminum alloy layered composite plate is prepared; the anti-oxidation problem in the compounding process is eliminated by utilizing the advantage that interfacial oxidation has little influence on combination of aluminum and aluminum alloy; and finally, the problems that in the rolling process of the steel / aluminum / aluminum alloy layered composite plate with the thickness being 4 mm or above, the interface shearing effect is weak due to the fact that the steel-aluminum joint face is close to a neutral layer, and the interface bonding strength is low due to the fact that interface bonding mainly depends on the heat-pressure effect are solved, and the problem of deformation discordance caused by large performance difference of steel, aluminum and aluminum alloy is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal layered composite plate preparation, in particular to a wave-flat rolling composite method of steel / aluminum / aluminum alloy layered composite plate. Background technique [0002] In order to reduce the ship's center of gravity, reduce the weight of the ship, increase the speed of navigation, and increase the stability of navigation, the main hull of a large ship is now constructed with a steel structure, while the superstructure and deckhouses are constructed with an aluminum alloy structure. The connection between the steel structure and the aluminum alloy structure is The core problem of ship construction. At present, steel-aluminum transition joints are mainly used to connect steel structures and aluminum alloy structures in the process of building ships at home and abroad. This transition joint has become the core component of ship construction, and its preparation technology has also become the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B21B1/38B21B47/00B21B47/02
CPCB21B1/38B21B47/00B21B47/02B21B2001/386
Inventor 王涛陈宇刘文文陈科李婷黄庆学
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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