Preparation method of Al-Zn-Mg alloy
An alloy and alloy casting technology, which is applied in the field of aluminum alloys, can solve problems such as unreasonable temperature design, excessive extrusion ratio design, and intensified natural aging strengthening, and achieve low natural aging strengthening ability, good bending and forming performance, and good room temperature The effect of mechanical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A preparation method of Al-Zn-Mg alloy, its composition includes by weight percentage: Si 0.12%, Fe0.12%, Cu 0.15%, Mn 0.03%, Mg 0.7%, Zn 5.5%, Zr 0.15%, Ti 0.08 %, the rest is Al and unavoidable impurities;
[0039] Specifically include the following steps:
[0040] 1. Melting: Melting the material of the Al-Zn-Mg alloy to ensure that each component diffuses fully and uniformly to each part of the solution.
[0041] In the smelting part of this embodiment, electromagnetic stirring is used to make the alloy diffuse evenly in the melt; the temperature of the melt during the smelting process is controlled at no more than 800° C., and the smelting time does not exceed 5 hours.
[0042] 2. Casting: S2. Casting: casting the above solution into an alloy casting body.
[0043] In this embodiment, the casting temperature is controlled between 710-730°C, the mold plate temperature is controlled between 680-700°C, and the cooling water pressure is controlled between 0.02Mpa-0.0...
Embodiment 2
[0057] A kind of preparation method of Al-Zn-Mg alloy, its specific preparation steps are identical with embodiment 1, difference is that its composition comprises by weight percentage: Si 0.18%, Fe 0.18%, Cu 0.25%, Mn 0.1%, Mg 1.5%, Zn 6.0%, Zr 0.25%, Ti 0.2%, the rest is Al and unavoidable impurities.
Embodiment 3
[0059] A kind of preparation method of Al-Zn-Mg alloy, its concrete preparation steps are identical with embodiment 1, difference is that its composition comprises by weight percentage: Si 0.15%, Fe 0.14%, Cu 0.19%, Mn 0.06%, Mg 0.9%, Zn 5.58%, Zr 0.18%, Ti 0.11%, the rest is Al and unavoidable impurities.
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