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Testing method of content of rubber in dandelion rubber grass

A technology of dandelion rubber and testing method, applied in the field of testing and analysis, can solve the problems of long experiment period, long testing period, complicated processing, etc., and achieve the effects of fast and stable detection, small analysis error and fast analysis speed.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-07-24
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, they require a large amount of samples, complicated sample pretreatment, and consume a lot of organic reagents, which are extremely environmentally unfriendly. , convenient identification needs
[0003] Existing technologies such as differential gravimetric method need to consume a large amount of organic reagents, the sample pretreatment is complicated, the experiment period is long, and the test results have large errors and instability; infrared spectroscopy requires a large amount of sample data for modeling, which is time-consuming At the same time, the data in the modeling process is also extremely unstable; both thermogravimetric analysis and gel permeation chromatography require sample pretreatment, and the experiment period is long, so it is impossible to achieve high-throughput rapid detection and stable output. batch data

Method used

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  • Testing method of content of rubber in dandelion rubber grass
  • Testing method of content of rubber in dandelion rubber grass
  • Testing method of content of rubber in dandelion rubber grass

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0035] 1) Preparation of standard samples

[0036] Take about 1g of dandelion green gum dry root powder and put it in the cellulose sleeve used for Soxhlet extraction, put the cellulose sleeve into the Soxhlet extractor (150mL), first heat it with about 200ml of acetone in the heating mantle, 56°C Extract until colorless (it takes about 6 hours), extract resin, pigment and other impurities, then put the cellulose sleeve in an oven at 45°C to dry for 4 hours to obtain a dry sample, put the cellulose sleeve again Put it into a Soxhlet extractor and heat it with a heating mantle, and extract it with about 200ml of toluene at 110°C for about 6 hours. Use a rotary evaporator to evaporate the solution of the extracted rubber products to a small volume of solution, then add about 5ml of methanol to the extract solution to precipitate the dandelion rubber, take the precipitate out of the flask, and place it at 45°C Dry in a vacuum oven to constant weight to obtain standard glue sampl...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a testing method of content of rubber in dandelion rubber grass, comprising the following steps: preparing a sample of a standard substance of dandelion rubber, making a standard curve, testing the sample to be tested, and calculating the rubber content. First the standard substance of the dandelion rubber is prepared and a calibration substance after splitting is determined, a pyrolysis temperature of a pyrolysis instrument and a programmed temperature of a gas chromatograph are set, and the standard substance is put into a pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometerfor sample testing, after the sample is tested, a chromatogram is obtained, and the standard curve is made by using the peak area of the calibration substance; and then the actual sample to be testedis put into a pyrolysis gas chromatograph for measurement, and the peak area of the calibration substance of the actual sample is substituted into the standard curve to acquire the rubber content ofthe actual sample. The testing method provided by the invention has good repeatability and high accuracy, and can be used for rubber content detection of the dandelion rubber grass.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of testing and analysis, and in particular relates to a testing method for rubber content, in particular to a testing method for rubber content in dandelion rubber grass. Background technique [0002] The methods for checking the rubber content in the rubber grass are: Soxhlet extraction (differential gravimetric method), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR) and other methods. However, they require a large amount of samples, complicated sample pretreatment, and consume a lot of organic reagents, which are extremely environmentally unfriendly. , Convenient identification needs. [0003] Existing technologies such as differential gravimetric method need to consume a large amount of organic reagents, the sample pretreatment is complicated, the experiment period is long, and the test results have large errors and instabili...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/06G01N30/88
CPCG01N30/06G01N30/88
Inventor 董益阳王璐
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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