Artificial auricularia auricula cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial auricularia auricula cultivation method. The artificial auricularia auricula cultivation method comprises the steps of: (1), performing place selection: selectinga place, which is leeward and apricus, relatively flat in terrain and relatively high in humidity; (2), selecting trees: selecting tree species of fagaceae, betulaceae and the like; (3), processing auricularia auricula trees: a, cutting down trees, cutting down the trees within a time period from the winter solstice to the beginning of spring; b, shaving branches, performing branch shaving within10-15 days after the trees are cut down, wherein branch shaving should be levelled with the trunk; and c, segmenting wood, segmenting branch shaved trees into tree segments, which are 30-40 cm in length, and airing for 1-2 months by putting the tree segments in a dry and ventilation place; (4), inoculating; (5), performing arrangement: arranging auricularia auricula rods at intervals after inoculation, furthermore, vertically turning over the rods for one time every 10-12 days, and watering the auricularia auricula rods for one time while turning over the rods; and (6), erecting a frame. According to the artificial auricularia auricula cultivation method in the invention, in combination with the artificial mode, control is carried out; auricularia auricula cultivation is carried out by utilization of a wild environment; the cultivation effect is good; artificial control of the cultivation condition can be realized; the yield is high; furthermore, the method provided by the invention is simple and easy to learn; the operation difficulty is low; and thus, the method is convenient to popularize and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fungus cultivation, in particular to an artificial fungus cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Fungus is rich in protein, and rich in various vitamins and minerals, especially the iron content is extremely high. Every 100 grams of dried fungus contains 185 mg of iron, which is 100 times that of meat. Fungus grows on the rotten wood of more than 120 kinds of broad-leaved trees such as oak, poplar, banyan, and locust tree, solitary or in groups. Mycological classification belongs to Basidiomycetes, Auricularia, Agaricaceae. There are 9 species in China, all 8 species in Heilongjiang, 7 species in Yunnan, and one in Lushi County, Henan. Wild black fungus is mainly distributed in the forest areas of the Greater and Lesser Khingan Mountains, the Qinba Mountains, and the Funiu Mountains. Fang County in Hubei, Qingchuan in Sichuan, Wenshan in Yunnan, Honghe, Baoshan, Dehong, Lijiang, Dali, Xishua...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the existing fungus cultivation techniques are wild basswood cultivation, the planting effect is not ideal, the planting situation is not controlled by humans, the yield is low, and the nutritional value is far inferior to that of wild black fungus.