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Rapid cutting propagation method for zinc and cadmium hyperaccumulator sedum plumbizincicola

A technology of sedum with ore and superaccumulation, which is applied in the field of rapid propagation of heavy metal hyperaccumulation plants, can solve the problems that affect large-scale promotion of planting, cumbersome sowing and seedling technology, slow growth and reproduction, etc., and achieve restoration potential and broad prospects for promotion and application. Good ornamental value and environmental benefits, low input cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-22
HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the seed grains of Sedum sedatus are small, the sowing and seedling techniques are cumbersome, the cycle is long and the seedlings are slow, and the cutting propagation technology is often used in production, while direct cuttings are often prone to infection and disease due to slow rooting, resulting in slow growth and reproduction. Affect its large-scale promotion of planting

Method used

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  • Rapid cutting propagation method for zinc and cadmium hyperaccumulator sedum plumbizincicola

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

[0017] Example 1, using the test method of indoor hydroponic cuttings, the basic nutrient solution is 50% Japanese gardening formula balanced nutrient solution, including 945mg / L calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 809mg / L potassium chloride, 153mg / L ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 493mg / L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 3mg / L boric acid, 2mg / L manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.22mg / L zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.05mg / L copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.02mg / L ammonium molybdate heptahydrate and 20mg / L L sodium ferric edetate, the above ingredients are 1 / 2 dose when used. Add plant growth regulators sodium naphthalene acetate and potassium indolebutyrate to the basic nutrient solution to make their concentrations 0.2 mg / L and 0.4 mg / L respectively.

[0018] Specifically, first configure the basic nutrient solution: respectively configure 100 times concentrated mother liquor one (respectively weigh 94.5g calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 80.9g potassium chloride and add water to make it 1000...

example 2

[0025] Example 2, the test of indoor hydroponic cutting adopts the method preparation of example 1 to obtain 50% Japanese gardening formula balanced nutrient solution, and the concentration of plant growth regulator sodium naphthalene acetate and potassium indolebutyrate is respectively 0.2mg / L and 0.4mg / L L.

[0026]Choose a 36×24cm transparent plastic basin with a capacity of 2L as a culture container, use a black cloth to shade the outside of the container, disinfect it with 0.3% 84 disinfectant for 20-30min, and rinse it with clean water for later use. Use a 1.5cm thick polyethylene foam board as the cutting board, cut it into a size slightly smaller than the size of the plastic pot, and punch 100 small holes of about 0.2 cm in each cutting board for cutting branches.

[0027] Select the annual Sedum sedum that grows robustly and is free from diseases and insect pests, intercept the stem section and cut it into 9cm long, flatten the upper end of the stem section, and cut t...

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Abstract

A rapid cutting propagation method for zinc and cadmium hyperaccumulator sedum plumbizincicola comprises the following steps: stems of the sedum plumbizincicola are cut out, bases are inserted in a rooting culture solution and cultured at 15-23 DEG C for 7-20 days, the cultured stems are transplanted in a seedling culture substrate and managed by a traditional farming method, overground parts areharvested after plants grow to 15 cm-30 cm, the overground parts as seedlings are cut into stems of 6-10 cm with axillary buds again, and the stems with the axillary buds are cut in a seedling culturesubstrate or a nutrient solution, wherein the rooting culture solution is a base nutrient solution containing an auxin analogue and a cytokinin analogue in a concentration ratio of 1:2, the base nutrient solution is a 50% Japanese gardening formula nutrient solution, and the seedling culture substrate contains vermiculite and perlite in a ratio of 3:1 or an organic soil substrate. The cutting propagation method for the sedum plumbizincicola greatly improves the cutting propagation rate, the rooting speed and the survival rate of the sedum plumbizincicola, solves the key technical problem of rapid propagation of the sedum plumbizincicola, and has important values for rapid propagation and industrial seedling culture production and promotion of the sedum plumbizincicola.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rapid propagation of heavy metal hyperaccumulation plants, and in particular relates to a method for rapid cutting propagation of zinc and cadmium hyperaccumulation plants with Sedum sedum. Background technique [0002] Sedum sedum is a perennial succulent herb; the rhizome is long and traverses: root-fibrous. Sterile branches erect, densely clustered, multi-branched; flower stems usually 1 to 3 stems emerge from the sterile branches, often slightly higher than the sterile branches, up to 35 cm high and 0.8 cm thick. The leaves are alternate, the lower part of the stem often falls early, the top leaves are dense, ovate or obovate oblong, 1-5 cm long, 0.5-1.5 cm wide, apex obtuse, base cuneate, tapering to long pseudostalk, There is an inconspicuous short moment at the base of the back. The inflorescence is born on the top of the flower stem, and is a cyme with 2 to 3 branches (sometimes 4 branches). Fl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G2/10
CPCA01G2/10A01G31/00
Inventor 胡克坚刘小文盘俊刘永昌陈榕罗旭彪
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & ENG
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