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Organic pinellia ternata cultivation method capable of avoiding insect killing and weeding

A cultivation method and technology of planting method, applied in the directions of organic fertilizer, land preparation method, horticultural method, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the planting cost of Pinellia ternata, the influence of quality and yield of Pinellia ternata, and reduce the planting cost, improve the activity, and satisfy the nitrogen requirements. The effect of element requirements

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-22
安徽焦半夏生态农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] During the artificial planting process of pinellia, the quality and yield of pinellia are affected by the impact of insect pests and weeds. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly eliminate pests and weeds of pinellia, which invisibly increases the planting cost of pinellia.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] An organic pinellia cultivation method exempt from insecticide and weeding, the specific cultivation method is as follows:

[0023] S1 Soil preparation

[0024] Select moist and fertile land with loose texture, use a laser leveler to shape the land into a slow slope with a slope of 8°, and ditch in a direction parallel to the slow slope. The ditch width is 25cm, the ditch depth is 7cm, and the ditch distance is 13cm. The ratio is 0.02:1, the prepared soil conditioner is dispersed in water, and applied in the soil by spray irrigation, and the application rate is 30L / mu;

[0025] S2 Planting

[0026] Apply the prepared compound probiotic organic fertilizer evenly to the bottom of the ditch at the planting site at a rate of 5000 kg / mu, select pinellia tubers with good growth, full bulbs, and no diseases as breeding seeds, and place the tubers in the ditch at a distance of 3 cm. Cover the bottom with 4cm of soil, cover the soil with a layer of leaves, and drench with wate...

Embodiment 2

[0036] An organic pinellia cultivation method free from insecticide and weeding, the specific cultivation method is as follows:

[0037] S1 Soil preparation

[0038] Select moist, fertile and loose land, and use a laser leveler to shape the land into a slow slope with a slope of 10°. Ditch the ditch in a direction parallel to the slow slope. The ditch width is 28cm, the ditch depth is 10cm, and the ditch distance is 15cm. The ratio is 0.05:1, the prepared soil conditioner is dispersed in water, and applied in the soil by spray irrigation, and the application rate is 20L / mu;

[0039] S2 Planting

[0040] Apply the prepared compound probiotic organic fertilizer evenly to the bottom of the ditch at the planting site at a rate of 5000 kg / mu, select pinellia tubers with good growth, full bulbs, and no diseases as breeding seeds, and place the tubers in the ditch at a distance of 5 cm. Cover the bottom with 5cm of soil, cover the soil with a layer of leaves, and drench with water;...

Embodiment 3

[0049] An organic pinellia cultivation method free from insecticide and weeding, the specific cultivation method is as follows:

[0050] S1 Soil preparation

[0051] Select moist and fertile land with loose texture, use a laser leveling instrument to shape the land into a slow slope with a slope of 13°, and ditch in the direction parallel to the slow slope. The ditch width is 30cm, the ditch depth is 12cm, and the ditch distance is 18cm. The ratio is 0.08:1, the prepared soil conditioner is dispersed in water, and applied in the soil by spray irrigation, and the application rate is 10L / mu;

[0052] S2 Planting

[0053] Apply the prepared compound probiotic organic fertilizer evenly to the bottom of the ditch at the planting site at a rate of 5000 kg / mu, select pinellia tubers with good growth, full bulbs, and no diseases as breeding seeds, and place the tubers in the ditch at a distance of 6 cm. Cover the bottom with 6cm of soil, cover the soil with a layer of leaves, and dr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic pinellia ternata cultivation method capable of avoiding insect killing and weeding, and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting. The organic pinelliaternata cultivation method comprises land preparation, planting, field management and harvesting. By use of the pinellia ternata planting method, extra addition of a chemical bactericide, a chemicalinsecticide and a chemical herbicide is not required in the planting process of the pinellia ternata, the planting cost is effectively reduced, besides, compound probiotic organic fertilizer is combined with a soil conditioner, and the activity of soil nitrogenase can be effectively improved, so that the organic fertilizer and nitrogen in the air can be fully utilized, the requirement of the pinellia ternata for the nitrogen element can be well met, and the high yield of the pinellia ternata can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to an organic pinellia cultivation method free from insecticide and weeding. Background technique [0002] Pinellia, a medicinal plant of the Araceae family. The medicinal part is a tuber. It is excavated in summer and autumn when the stems and leaves are lush, and the skin and fibrous roots are removed, and dried or dried, that is, the raw pinellia. Because of its high toxicity, it is often used after processing. According to different processing methods, it can be divided into Pinellia, Jiang Pinellia, and Qing Pinellia. It is pungent in taste, warm in nature, and poisonous; it belongs to the spleen, stomach, and lung meridian. With the development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry, the demand for pinellia is increasing day by day. Wild pinellia can no longer meet the market demand, and the contradiction between supply and demand is prominent....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01B79/02A01G7/06C05G3/00C05G3/60C09K17/40C09K101/00
CPCA01B79/02A01G7/06A01G22/25C05B17/00C05G3/00C09K17/40C09K2101/00
Inventor 邵显雷
Owner 安徽焦半夏生态农业发展有限公司
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