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Dam slope protection device

A dam and blade technology, applied in the field of dam slope protection devices, can solve problems such as soil erosion, consumption of manpower and material resources, increase slope protection maintenance costs, etc., to achieve the effect of ensuring growth and improving effects

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-21
HYDRAULIC SCI RES INST OF SICHUAN PROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Bahia Grass is one of the common greening grass species planted on embankments. The successfully planted Bahia Grass lawn is very strong in drought resistance, but there is a problem that this kind of grass is not resistant to waterlogging. Therefore, in the event of river swollen In some cases, the water flow will submerge the grass on the embankment, and the non-waterlogging-tolerant grass is difficult to survive. In addition, the rise of the water level will affect the stability of the soil layer of the embankment, resulting in soil erosion and protection failure. Therefore, we choose to plant waterlogging-resistant grass on the embankment. Plants can avoid water and soil erosion caused by long-term submersion of plants by water, but this kind of waterlogging-tolerant plants will also have the problem of not being drought-tolerant, and long-term water shortage will also affect the survival of this type of slope protection plants
Under the current circumstances, in order to ensure the growth of waterlogging-resistant plants on the embankment, it is necessary to ensure timely water supply for this type of plant. The traditional water supply method requires manual watering on time and pumping irrigation, which will undoubtedly consume manpower and material resources. It will also increase the maintenance cost of slope protection

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present embodiment provides a dam slope protection device, including a plurality of dam protection units 2 installed on the dam 1, the dam protection unit 2 includes a water feeding mechanism, a water diversion mechanism and a protective grille 3, and the water feeding mechanism includes a pump body 4 and the blade drive assembly 5, the blade drive assembly 5 includes a blade hub 5.1, a blade device uniformly arranged on the blade hub 5.1 in the circumferential direction, and a rotating shaft 5.2 coaxially arranged with the blade hub 5.1, the blade device includes a blade 5.3 and an elastic member, the In the embodiment, spring 5.4 or elastic sheet is used, and spring 5.4 is preferably used. The blade 5.3 is installed on the blade hub 5.1 through the spring 5.4. The upstream surface of the blade 5.3 is facing the direction of water flow, and one end of the rotating shaft 5.2 is fixedly connected to the blade hub 5.1. The other en...

Embodiment 2

[0054] This embodiment is optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1.

[0055] In order to achieve a better slope protection effect, the protective grille 3 is a diamond-shaped protective grille 3 .

Embodiment 3

[0057] This embodiment is optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 2.

[0058] In order to achieve a better water flow distribution effect and realize the watering of slope protection grass in each grille groove 10, the grille groove 10 of the diamond-shaped protective grille 3 includes four inner sidewalls, and each inner sidewall is provided with water flow distribution. The three distribution holes 11 connected by the channel.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dam slope protection, and discloses a dam slope protection device. The dam slope protection device comprises a plurality of dam protection units installed on a dam, the dam protection units comprise water feeding mechanisms, water diversion mechanisms and protection grilles, wherein the water feeding mechanisms comprise pump bodies and blade drive assemblies, the blade drive assemblies comprise blade wheel hubs, blade devices circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the blade wheel hubs and rotating shafts coaxially arranged with the blade wheel hubs, the blade devices comprise blades and elastic pieces; the blades are installed on the blade wheel hubs through the elastic pieces, the upstream faces of the blades are directly faces the water flow direction, one ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the blade wheel hubs, and the other ends of the rotating shafts are connected with the power input ends of the pump bodies.According to the dam slope protection device, the water flow in a river channel can be conveyed to the upper part of the dam through a pipeline, electric energy is not consumed in the water conveyingprocess, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the growth requirement of the slope protection grass is guaranteed, the better slope protection effect is achieved, the maintenance cost ofthe slope protection is reduced, and the dam slope protection device is easy to popularize and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dam slope protection, in particular to a dam slope protection device. Background technique [0002] When choosing grass species on dams, we should choose plants with well-developed root system and strong soil-fixing ability, so as to prevent the river from scouring the dam for a long time and accelerate the water and soil loss of the dam. Bahia Grass is one of the common greening grass species planted on embankments. The successfully planted Bahia Grass lawn is very strong in drought resistance, but there is a problem that this kind of grass is not resistant to waterlogging. Therefore, in the event of river swollen In some cases, the water flow will submerge the grass on the embankment, and the non-waterlogging-tolerant grass is difficult to survive. In addition, the rise of the water level will affect the stability of the soil layer of the embankment, resulting in soil erosion and protection failure. The...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B3/12A01G9/02A01G25/02
CPCA01G9/02A01G25/02E02B3/12
Inventor 王君勤高鹏谢晴罗茂盛麻泽龙樊毅
Owner HYDRAULIC SCI RES INST OF SICHUAN PROVINCE
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