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Plug-seedling culture method for Salvia miltiorrhiza

A technology for raising seedlings and salvia in plug trays, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of soil nutrient loss, poor soil, and high test costs, and can improve the germination rate, winter survival rate, and root growth. Stabilize and reduce the effect of seedling cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-28
常州市孟河双峰中草药科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, the planting of Salvia miltiorrhiza is generally planted in August-September of each year, and the seedlings are transplanted around Qingming next year. At the same time, the requirements for the soil and environment in the planting area are relatively high. After the Salvia miltiorrhiza seedlings were cultivated once in the same year, In the second year, a large amount of soil nutrients are lost, which often cannot be used as a cultivation environment for salvia miltiorrhiza seedlings again, resulting in the loss of soil environment nutrients and poor land. At the same time, the germination rate and resistance of salvia miltiorrhiza seedlings cultivated by traditional techniques are relatively low. low survival rate
[0003] The patent with publication number CN107950332A discloses a planting method of Salvia miltiorrhiza, which directly excavates planting holes in the soil ground to form a seedbed. While realizing the planting of Salvia miltiorrhiza, it will cause damage to the local soil structure. At the same time, after planting Salvia miltiorrhiza once , the local soil nutrient loss is serious, and repeated planting cannot be realized
[0004] The patent with the publication number CN108040785A discloses an ecological planting method of red salvia miltiorrhiza. Before planting red salvia miltiorrhiza, it is necessary to improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil and kill soil pests in advance. The eutrophication of the land environment or excessive microbial impoverishment is not suitable for the self-circulation purification and long-term use of the soil environment
[0005] The patent with the publication number CN107711386A discloses a method of planting Salvia miltiorrhiza that is beneficial to the growth of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Before planting Salvia miltiorrhiza in soil, it needs to be soaked in nutrient solution in advance, which takes a long time and increases the planting cost. Parameters such as soaking time need to be tested in advance, which is costly and time-consuming

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A method for raising seedlings in plugs of salvia miltiorrhiza, comprising the steps of:

[0039] (1) site layout: select the sunny and flat area as the nursery site, build a greenhouse, arrange sunshade nets above the outer layer of the greenhouse, and ensure that the sunshade area reaches 60%, and the thickness of the pad below the greenhouse without any chemical additives is 6 Ordinary plastic film of silk, pass filtered water to the top of the inside of the plastic film, then inject water body nutrient solution into the filtered water according to the mass fraction of filtered water and water body nutrient solution 12000:3, and keep the liquid of filtered water after adding water body nutrient solution The surface height is ≥ 4cm, and a 54cm×28cm×4cm hole tray is arranged above the filtered water and the nutrient solution of the water body;

[0040] (2) Putting in seeds: several rectangular cultivation holes with a size of 3.5cm × 3.5cm × 3.9cm are provided at equal...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A method for raising seedlings in plugs of salvia miltiorrhiza, comprising the steps of:

[0052] (1) site layout: select the sunny and flat area as the nursery site, build a greenhouse, arrange sunshade nets above the outer layer of the greenhouse, and ensure that the sunshade area reaches 60%, and the thickness of the pad below the greenhouse without any chemical additives is 8 Ordinary plastic film of silk, pass filtered water to the top of the inside of the plastic film, then inject water body nutrient solution into the filtered water according to the mass fraction of filtered water and water body nutrient solution 12000:3, and keep the liquid of filtered water after adding water body nutrient solution The surface height is ≥ 4cm, and a 54cm×28cm×4cm hole tray is arranged above the filtered water and the nutrient solution of the water body;

[0053] (2) Putting in seeds: several rectangular cultivation holes with a size of 3.5cm × 3.5cm × 3.9cm are provided at equal...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A method for raising seedlings in plugs of salvia miltiorrhiza, comprising the steps of:

[0065] (1) site layout: select the sunny and flat area as the nursery site, build a greenhouse, arrange sunshade nets above the outer layer of the greenhouse, and ensure that the sunshade area reaches 60%, and the thickness of the pad below the greenhouse without any chemical additives is 10 Ordinary plastic film of silk, pass filtered water to the top of the inside of the plastic film, then inject water body nutrient solution into the filtered water according to the mass fraction of filtered water and water body nutrient solution 12000:3, and keep the liquid of filtered water after adding water body nutrient solution The surface height is ≥ 4cm, and a 54cm×28cm×4cm hole tray is arranged above the filtered water and the nutrient solution of the water body;

[0066] (2) Putting in seeds: several rectangular cultivation holes with a size of 3.5cm × 3.5cm × 3.9cm are provided at equa...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a plug-seedling culture method for Salvia miltiorrhiza. The method has the advantages that Salvia miltiorrhiza seedling culture time becomes earlier, the Salvia miltiorrhiza seedling culture cycle is shortened, annual circulating Salvia miltiorrhiza seedling culture can be achieved, and influence on local soil environments can be avoided; the germination rate and overwinter survival rate of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds are increased effectively; meanwhile, the root system number of each seedling cultured by the method is increased evidently; the Salvia miltiorrhiza seedsare uniform in germination and stable in root system growth.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of salvia miltiorrhiza cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for raising seedlings of salvia miltiorrhiza in plug trays. Background technique [0002] Salvia miltiorrhiza, also known as red ginseng, purple salvia miltiorrhiza, red root, etc., has many functions such as promoting blood circulation and regulating menstruation, dispelling blood stasis and relieving pain, cooling blood and eliminating carbuncle, clearing heart and annoyance, nourishing blood and calming the nerves. In the prior art, the planting of Salvia miltiorrhiza is generally planted in August-September of each year, and the seedlings are transplanted around Qingming next year. At the same time, the requirements for the soil and environment in the planting area are relatively high. After the Salvia miltiorrhiza seedlings were cultivated once in the same year, In the second year, a large amount of soil nutrients are lost, which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20
CPCA01G22/25A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20
Inventor 盛业龙巢晓峰
Owner 常州市孟河双峰中草药科技有限公司
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