Synthesis method of hydrogenated nopyl-containing symmetric genini quaternary ammonium iron and antibacterial application
A technology for hydrogenating nobyl and gemini quaternary ammonium, applied in the fields of application, botany equipment and methods, fungicides, etc., can solve the problems of large pesticide residues, loss of agricultural, forestry and animal husbandry production, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve product yield and The effect of high purity, mild conditions and easy control, and simple equipment
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Embodiment 1
[0018] In a 150mL ground-necked Erlenmeyer flask, add 55mmoL of nobyldimethylamine, 25mmoL of 1,3-dibromopropane, 50mL of methanol / ethanol / isopropanol / methyl acetate / ethyl acetate / acetone / butanone / Put acetonitrile into a stirring bar, install a spherical condenser, place it on a magnetic heating stirrer for stirring and reflux, stop heating after 24 hours, cool to 10°C, and obtain crystals, filter the crystals, and suction filter with cold petroleum ether to Dry and vacuum dry to obtain trimethylene-1,3-bis(hydrogenated dimethyl ammonium bromide) (1-3-1BB) finished product. White fine columnar crystals, the yield is 81%, m.p.245.7-247.3℃. NMR, δH (CDCl3): 3.748 (4H, t, J = 8Hz, 212-CH3), 3.543 (4H, m, 211-CH2), 3.326 (12H, s, 4α-CH3), 2.359 (2H, m, 2 2-CH),2.292(2H,m,13-CH2),2.018~1.698[6H,m,2(7-CH,10-CH2,5-CH,1-CH,4-CH2,3-CH )], 1.434(2H,m,25-CH),1.150(6H,s,29-CH3),0.988(6H,s,28-CH3),0.830(2H,d,J=9.6Hz,27-CH ); δC(CDCl3): 38.585(C-1), 46.286(C-2), 22.328(C-3), 26.268(C-4)...
Embodiment 2
[0020] In a 150mL ground-necked Erlenmeyer flask, add 55mmoL of nobyldimethylamine, 25mmoL of 1,4-dibromobutane, 50mL of methanol / ethanol / isopropanol / methyl acetate / ethyl acetate / acetone / butanone / acetonitrile, put in a stirring bar, install a spherical condenser, place on a magnetic heating stirrer for stirring and reflux, stop heating after 24 hours, cool to 10°C to obtain crystals, filter the crystals, and suction filter with cold petroleum ether To dryness, vacuum-dry to obtain tetramethylene-1,4-bis(hydrogenated dimethyl ammonium bromide) (1-4-1BB) finished product. White fine columnar crystals, the yield is 87%, m.p.263.7-265.5℃. NMR,δH(CDCl3):3.817(4H,m,212-CH2),3.045(4H,m,211-CH2),3.240(12H,s,4α-CH3),2.288(2H,m,22-CH2) ,2.041~1.765[20H,m,2(7-CH,10-CH2,5-CH,1-CH,4-CH2,3-CH),213-CH2], 1.427(2H,m,23-CH ),1.147(6H,s,9-CH3),0.975(6H,s,28-CH3),0.821(2H,d,J=9.6Hz, 27-CH); δC(CDCl3):37.782(C-1 ), 45.339(C-2), 21.363(C-3), 25.80(C-4), 40.859(C-5), 38.047(C-6), 29.430(C-7), ...
Embodiment 3
[0022] In a 150mL ground-necked Erlenmeyer flask, add 55mmoL of nobyldimethylamine, 25mmoL of 1,5-dibromopentane, 50mL of methanol / ethanol / isopropanol / methyl acetate / ethyl acetate / acetone / butanone / acetonitrile, put in a stirring bar, install a spherical condenser, place on a magnetic heating stirrer for stirring and reflux, stop heating after 24 hours, cool to 10°C to obtain crystals, filter the crystals, and suction filter with cold petroleum ether To dryness, vacuum-dry to obtain pentamethylene-1,5-bis(hydrogenated dimethyl ammonium bromide) (1-5-1BB) finished product. White crystals, yield 85%, m.p.239.1-241.7°C. NMR, δH(CDCl3): 3.365~3.280(8H, m, 211-CH2, 212-CH2), 3.051(12H, s, 4α-CH3), 2.329(2H, m, 22-CH2), 1.934~1.826[ 12H, m,2(7-CH,10-CH2,5-CH,3-CH)],1.719(8H,m,24-CH2,213-CH2),1.475(2H,m,2 3-CH) ,1.289(2H,m,14-CH2),1.817(6H,s,29-CH3),1.036(6H,s,28-CH3),0.859(2H,d,J=9.6Hz,27-CH); δC(CDCl3): 37.924(C-1), 45.420(C-2), 21.731(C-3), 25.908(C-4), 40.977(C-5), 38.116(C-6...
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