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Robust oil leakage sea area identification method

An identification method and sea area technology, applied in the field of robust oil spill sea area identification, can solve problems such as missing labels

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-15
HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of identifying the oil spill sea area with a large difference in the number of positive and negative samples, as well as the common problem of label anomalies such as a large number of missing labels and a large number of wrong labels in this task, and proposes a robust method based on the ramp loss function. Imbalanced Classification Method

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  • Robust oil leakage sea area identification method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0058] Embodiment 1: Take the oil spill area identification experiment on datasets dataset1 and dataset2 of fully polarized synthetic aperture radar in two sea areas of the Gulf of Mexico as an example. A robust method for identifying oil spill sea areas in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0059] Step 1: Collect the fully polarized synthetic aperture radar data of the sea area to be identified, mark the samples with missing labels, and count the number of positive and negative samples. The specific steps are:

[0060] (1) Select the data to be processed. In this example, we randomly select 9600 and 10000 samples in dataset1 and dataset2 for oil spill area identification, of which 20% of the samples are used for training, the remaining samples are used for testing, and the given parameter p is used to describe the data quality. Model parameters are determined by 5-fold cross-validation. Specify the Gaussian kernel function as the model kern...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a robust oil leakage sea area identification method. A classifier is constructed through a cost-sensitive structural risk minimization model, and a robust oil leakage sea areaidentification method is designed for the unbalanced classification problem that the difference between the number of positive samples and the number of negative samples is too large and the common label exception problems that a large number of labels are lost, and a large number of wrong labels exist and the like in an oil leakage sea area identification task. The robust oil leakage sea area identification method can deal with the situation that the types of the complete polarization synthetic aperture radar samples in the oil leakage sea area are unbalanced, can improve the classificationprecision of the classification problem of label abnormal data, and can meet the actual requirements of the oil leakage sea area identification problem. The robust oil leakage sea area identificationmethod overcomes the problem of class imbalance caused by too large difference between the number of normal sea surface samples and the number of oil leakage sea surface samples, also overcomes the problems that an existing classification algorithm is difficult to process a large number of label missing, has a large number of wrong labels and other label anomalies, and can be effectively used foridentification and classification of offshore oil leakage areas and other practical application problems.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the cross field of machine learning and remote sensing information, and relates to a method of data mining and data processing, and in particular to a robust oil spill sea area identification method based on a ramp loss function. Background technique [0002] Classification problem is a classic problem in the field of data mining and machine learning. With the rapid development of e-commerce, social media, mobile Internet, satellite remote sensing and other technologies, more and more data are continuously generated. Unbalanced category data is a typical problem in classification tasks, and the task of identifying oil spilled sea areas is a problem of unbalanced categories. In the identification task of oil spill area on the sea surface, most of the sea surface is normal sea surface, and only a small part of the sea surface belongs to the oil spill area. It is difficult for ordinary identification methods to obtain better identific...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62
CPCG06V20/13G06F18/24
Inventor 孙伟刚陈静刘苏雨梁锡军高富豪
Owner HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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