Submarine spontaneous potential observation method with transient electromagnetic double trailers and electric interference correction method
A natural potential and transient electromagnetic technology, applied in the direction of electric/magnetic exploration, radio wave measurement system, measurement device, etc., can solve the problems of large influence, small data amplitude, interference, etc., and achieve the effect of improving the effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention designs a new submarine natural potential observation method equipped with transient electromagnetic double drag bodies, which keeps the electrode distance stable and synchronizes with the transient electromagnetic instrument during the process of towing to observe the natural potential, and eliminates the change of the electrode distance , Undersea currents and other sources of potential anomalies, including:
[0034] 1) The specific deployment process of this observation method
[0035] The submarine natural potential observation device consists of a collection cabin, 6 electrodes and a 20m electrode wire. The electrodes form a group in pairs, and the three groups of electrodes output three groups of potential differences (E12, E34, E56). figure 1 The middle is the seabed natural potential observation method equipped with transient electromagnetic double drag bodies in the present invention. Before lowering, the electr...
Embodiment 2
[0041] A method for correcting transient electromagnetic double-drag body electrical interference by using morphological filtering, comprising the following steps:
[0042] S1: Use the above seabed natural potential observation method to drag horizontally along the survey line to obtain natural electric field data, and use a higher frequency (2400Hz) than the transient electromagnetic emission bipolar square wave to collect;
[0043] S2: After recovering the transient electromagnetic double-drag body, export the natural electric field data from the acquisition cabin, obtain the natural potential data by equivalent calculation and integration, and resample to filter out the induced electric field signal generated by the transient electromagnetic loop source;
[0044] S3: Select a suitable window length (30-60s) according to prior information such as ship speed (1-2knot) and the range of sulfide ore bodies, and use the morphological filtering method within the window length to re...
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