Covalent triazine framework material with abundant defects and its preparation method and application
A technology of covalent triazine skeleton and defects, applied in chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve problems such as waste of energy, environmental pollution, unsuitable for industrial applications, etc., and achieve adsorption High efficiency, low cost, and easy preparation
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Embodiment 1
[0024] In this example, the specific steps for preparing a triazine covalent framework material with abundant defects are as follows:
[0025] (1) Add 2mmol of 1,4-terephthalonitrile and 2mmol of 4,4-biphenyldinitrile into the quartz tube in turn, add the rotor, and stir evenly with a magnetic stirrer.
[0026] (2) In an ice-water bath at 0° C., under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere, slowly add 2.5 mL of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid into the quartz tube and keep stirring for 1.5 h to obtain a uniform viscous solution.
[0027] (3) The quartz tube was then transferred to an electric thermostat blast drying oven, and kept at 100° C. for 20 min to obtain a transparent solid substance.
[0028] (4) After grinding the obtained solid with a mortar, it was washed with ethanol and water three times in sequence.
[0029] (5) Dry in an oven at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain a light yellow powder, which is a covalent triazine skeleton with abundant defects.
Embodiment 2
[0031] In this example, the specific steps for preparing a triazine covalent framework material with abundant defects are as follows:
[0032] (1) Add 1mmol of 1,4-terephthalonitrile and 1mmol of 4,4-biphenyldinitrile into the quartz tube in turn, add the rotor, and stir evenly with a magnetic stirrer.
[0033] (2) In an ice-water bath at 0° C., under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere, slowly add 1.25 mL of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid into the quartz tube and keep stirring for 1.5 h to obtain a uniform viscous solution.
[0034] (3) The quartz tube was then transferred to an electric thermostat blast drying oven, and kept at 100° C. for 20 min to obtain a transparent solid substance.
[0035] (4) After grinding the obtained solid with a mortar, it was washed with ethanol and water three times in sequence.
[0036] (5) Dry in an oven at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain a light yellow powder, which is a covalent triazine skeleton with abundant defects.
Embodiment 3
[0038] In this example, the specific steps for preparing a triazine covalent framework material with abundant defects are as follows:
[0039] (1) Add 3mmol 1,4-terephthalonitrile and 3mmol 4,4-biphenyldinitrile to the quartz tube in turn, add the rotor, and stir evenly with a magnetic stirrer.
[0040] (2) In an ice-water bath at 0° C., under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere, slowly add 3.75 mL of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid into the quartz tube and keep stirring for 1.5 h to obtain a uniform viscous solution.
[0041] (3) The quartz tube was then transferred to an electric thermostat blast drying oven, and kept at 100° C. for 20 min to obtain a transparent solid substance.
[0042] (4) After grinding the obtained solid with a mortar, it was washed with ethanol and water three times in sequence.
[0043] (5) Dry in an oven at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain a light yellow powder, which is a covalent triazine skeleton with abundant defects.
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