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Fruit preservation method and product of fruit

A fruit and product technology, applied in a method of fruit preservation and its product field, can solve problems such as bruises, fruit frostbite, fruit maturity difficult to control, etc., and achieve the effects of avoiding bruises, high efficiency, and convenient transportation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-09
陈坚胜
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional methods of fruit picking, storage and transportation have the following problems: (1) For transportation in different places, only immature fruits can be picked, and consumers in different places will never be able to eat fruits that are naturally ripe on the plant, and cannot satisfy high-quality fruits. Consumer demand; (2) It is extremely difficult to control the ripeness of fruits during transportation, storage, and sales; (3) Low-temperature transportation or storage is likely to cause frostbite of fruits and affect fruit quality; (4) Some fruits are afraid of pressure and touch, and transportation It is easy to cause bruises during the process
However, in order to preserve the quality, non-fruit ingredients such as preservatives are usually added in fruit products, which lack the fragrance and mouthfeel of fresh fruits

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0083] The method for keeping fruit fresh comprises the steps:

[0084] 1. Pretreatment steps: wash, sterilize, shell, core or remove impurities from the selected fruit.

[0085] Fruits selected from peach, durian, banana, mango, jackfruit, kiwi, tomato, strawberry, blueberry, blackberry, mulberry, raspberry, grape, mandarin orange, orange, grapefruit, lemon, peach, plum, cherry, apricot, plum, date , lychee, longan, pear, red snake fruit, crabapple fruit, sand fruit, persimmon, mangosteen, brin, loquat, carambola, hawthorn, cherry tomato, fig, ginkgo, mangosteen, dragon fruit, watermelon, melon, muskmelon, silver melon , cantaloupe, papaya, milk melon, pineapple, coconut, guava, pomegranate or avocado, preferably fresh and ripe.

[0086] Different fruits are selected, and the preprocessing steps are different:

[0087] The pretreatment of easy-to-dirty fruits such as strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, and mulberries is mainly cleaning, cleaning the surface of the frui...

Embodiment 2

[0112] The method for keeping apples fresh comprises the steps:

[0113] 1. Steps of pretreatment: cleaning and sterilizing the surface of the apples.

[0114] 2. The step of inactivation: the above-mentioned pretreated apple cells are subjected to wall-breaking treatment, the cell contents are released, and the biological metabolism of the apple cells is stopped. What this example wall-breaking treatment adopted is the ultra-high speed wall-breaking machine of 30000 rev / min that the market buys.

[0115] It should be noted that the existing wall breaking machines are usually used at home, and the fruit wall breaking treatment is only to break the fruit cells, release the cell contents, and facilitate the absorption of the human body, and does not involve the concept of inactivation and fresh preservation.

[0116] 3. Steps of activity detection: In order to observe the effect of wall breaking treatment, this example observed the structure of apple before and after wall break...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit preservation method and a product of fruit. The method includes the steps of inactivation, namely breaking pulp cells of the fruit to release contents of the cells andstopping metabolism of the cells; ripening, namely placing the broken product to be mature; preservation, namely freezing the ripened product. With the method that the fruit cells are subjected to wall breaking through inactivation, cell contents with high quality fruit flavor and taste are obtained; cell biological metabolism is stopped to avoid cryogenic frostbite; sugar is converted into fruitacid through ripening, digestion and absorption is facilitated, and health is benefited; better taste and flavor can be obtained by ripening, so that the fruit with different maturity can reach the same maturity, which is convenient for industrial production and management; freezing slows down or even chemical reactions stop in the fruit can keep fresh for a long time without adding any preservatives; the product is convenient to eat, elegant, convenient to transport and efficient, and the worldwide problem of fruit transportation and preservation is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the field of fruit preservation, in particular to a method for fruit preservation and products thereof. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, fruit is an indispensable food for daily healthy diet. However, on the one hand, fruits (such as peaches, mangoes, mulberries, lychees, etc.) have strong seasonality, and it is difficult for consumers to eat these fruits outside the picking season. On the other hand, picking, preserving and transporting fruits is an extremely difficult problem. The traditional method of fruit transportation is to pick the fruits when they are seven or eight mature or less mature, carry out long-distance transportation at a low temperature of 4-10°C, and then use natural conditions or chemical ripening to make the fruits mature during transportation or storage. , Mature in the sales process. The traditional methods of fruit picking, storage and transp...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23B7/04A23B7/155A23B7/148
CPCA23B7/04A23B7/148A23B7/155A23P30/10A23V2002/00A23V2200/10
Inventor 陈坚胜
Owner 陈坚胜
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