Floor defect automatic detection method based on computer vision and deep learning

Abstract

The invention discloses a floor defect automatic detection method based on computer vision and deep learning, which comprises the following steps of: before detection, making a sample by utilizing anexisting floor defect image, and training a floor defect detection model according to a transfer learning theory; the detection process comprises the following steps: firstly, segmenting and extracting a floor image wall body area according to traditional image processing; secondly, partitioning a wall body area of the floor image, detecting each sub-block by applying a model, and accelerating byadopting a parallel processing mode; integrating and converting a sub-block detection result, and marking the position of the defect on the original image; and finally, correcting the detection result, and making a new sample for re-training the model to improve the detection performance of the model. The problems that in the prior art, the speed and precision of floor image defect detection are difficult to achieve at the same time, the adaptability of a detection algorithm is not high, and the detection effect is easily affected by the photo shooting environment are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to defect detection technology, in particular to an automatic detection method for defects on the external surface of a building based on computer vision and deep learning. Background technique [0002] There are major safety hazards in the loosening or cracking of building exterior wall tiles. It is of great significance to regularly detect wall anomalies and monitor and guarantee building safety. Computer vision uses the camera to acquire images as a tool, and relies on image processing, image analysis, pattern recognition, artificial intelligence and other technologies. It can get a lot of information from the acquired images without touching specific objects. Specific information such as object size is especially suitable for the detection of surface defects and geometric dimensions of products such as wall and floor tiles, so as to achieve comprehensive quality evaluation. At present, there are many researches on surface def...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for automatic detection of floor defects, which solves the problem that the accuracy and speed of automatic detection of floor defects in the prior art are difficult to improve at the same time, and the adaptability of the algorithm is not strong, and the detection effect is difficult. Problems affected by the environment

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