Method of screening adenosine A2A receptor ligands by Tag-lite and analytical experimental technique
An experimental technology and ligand technology, which is applied in the field of screening adenosine A2A receptor ligands using Tag-lite binding analysis experimental technology, can solve problems such as experimental errors, complicated parameter settings, and many experimental steps, and achieve simple and safe experimental operations , Simplify the operation steps and improve the effect of experimental flux
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Saturation binding experiment (determination of Kd value):
[0050] The experimental result of saturation binding assay is the change of non-specific binding signal and total signal with the increase of ligand concentration under reaction equilibrium state.
[0051] Such as image 3 As shown, when performing such experiments, the fluorescently labeled ligand was diluted in a concentration gradient and incubated with a fixed total amount of labeled cells to allow the reaction to reach equilibrium. At this time, the ratio of HTRF signals obtained was the total binding signal. Use unlabeled ligand as a negative control to measure the non-specific binding signal between the labeled ligand and the receptor, non-receptor molecules, or microplates. Dilute the fluorescent labeled ligand in a solution containing a fixed total amount of labeled cells and a non-labeled ligand with a molar concentration of 100 times the labeled ligand, so that the reaction reaches equilibrium, and...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Competitive binding assay (determination of Ki value):
[0054] Such as Figure 4 As indicated, a competition-type binding assay experiment was used to determine the dissociation constant, Ki, of the samples. When performing such experiments, it is necessary to serially dilute the samples to be tested (small molecule compounds, antibodies, peptides, etc.), and incubate them with a fixed concentration of fluorescent ligands and a fixed number of cells.
[0055] Using Tag-lite binding assay technology to screen adenosine A2A receptor ligands, taking small molecule compound samples as an example, the specific steps are as follows:
[0056] (1) Prepare 1X Tag-lite working buffer (1X TLB, commercial reagent): Calculate the amount of buffer required according to the experimental requirements, dilute 5X Tag-lite working buffer to 1X with distilled water, and mix well.
[0057] (2), if Figure 5 As shown, prepare the compound (sample to be tested): use 1X TLB to serially dil...
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