Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Indirect determination method for heterotrophic respiratory rate and autotrophic respiratory rate of moso bamboo forest soil

A technology of respiration rate and measurement method is applied in the field of indirect measurement of heterotrophic respiration and autotrophic respiration rate of bamboo forest soil. The effect of less fieldwork

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-10
ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
View PDF6 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention aims at the poor reliability of estimating the forest soil respiration rate by only using the soil water-soluble carbon content in the prior art and using the direct method to measure the heterotrophic respiration and autotrophic respiration rate of the moso bamboo forest soil, at least 6 months in advance Shortcomings of pretreatment by trenching method, an indirect method for measuring soil heterotrophic respiration and autotrophic respiration rate in Phyllostachys pubescens forest is provided, the method selects soil temperature, soil water content, soil water-soluble organic carbon content, soil microbial biomass carbon content and soil β-glucosidase activity five indicators to indirectly measure the soil heterotrophic respiration and autotrophic respiration rate of Phyllostachys pubescens, the result is reliable, and it is different from the traditional assay method of distinguishing soil respiration components, and the present invention does not need a long time The heterotrophic respiration and autotrophic respiration rate of Moso bamboo forest soil can be directly measured by pretreatment, which is convenient and fast

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Indirect determination method for heterotrophic respiratory rate and autotrophic respiratory rate of moso bamboo forest soil
  • Indirect determination method for heterotrophic respiratory rate and autotrophic respiratory rate of moso bamboo forest soil
  • Indirect determination method for heterotrophic respiratory rate and autotrophic respiratory rate of moso bamboo forest soil

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A kind of indirect measuring method of moso bamboo forest soil heterotrophic respiration and autotrophic respiration rate, comprises the following steps:

[0039] (1) Select the sample plot: select the moso bamboo forest sample plot according to the dimension, altitude, slope aspect and light, establish a sampling plot in the moso bamboo forest plot, and carry out a one-year measurement work. The length and width of the sampling plot are 20m×20m;

[0040] (2) Measurement of soil respiration rate: measure the total respiration rate of moso bamboo forest soil and the heterotrophic respiration rate of moso bamboo forest soil in the field;

[0041] The total soil respiration rate of Moso bamboo forest and the soil heterotrophic respiration rate of Moso bamboo forest were measured by LI-8100 carbon flux measurement system, and then the total soil respiration rate of Moso bamboo forest was subtracted from the soil heterotrophic respiration rate of Moso bamboo forest to obtain ...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Utilize the assay method of step (3) in the embodiment 1 to measure soil temperature, soil water content, soil water-soluble organic carbon content, soil microbial biomass carbon content and soil β-glucosidase activity, measurement cycle is 4 months, obtains The results are shown in Table 2.

[0068] The numerical value of each index of the Moso bamboo forest soil that table 2 embodiment 2 measures

[0069]

Embodiment 3

[0073] The numerical value in table 2 is substituted in the functional relational expression that embodiment 1 obtains: Y 异养呼吸 =0.12X 1 -0.15X 2 +0.017X 3 -0.017X 4 +0.017X 5 +6.16 and Y 自养呼吸 =0.030X 1 +0.021X 2 -0.0019X 3 +0.016, calculated the soil heterotrophic respiration and autotrophic respiration rate of Moso bamboo forest, and analyzed the relative deviation with the results obtained in Comparative Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.

[0074] Table 3 Comparison of heterotrophic respiration and autotrophic respiration rates in Moso bamboo forest soil in Example 2 and Comparative Example 1

[0075]

[0076] It can be seen from Table 3 that the relative deviations of the indirect measurement method provided by the present invention and the measurement results obtained by the LI-8100 soil carbon flux measurement system are all less than 10%. Therefore, the reliability of the indirect measurement method provided by the invention is good, and the inventi...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of determination of soil respiration components in soil ecosystem carbon cycle study and discloses an indirect determination method for the heterotrophic respiratoryrate and the autotrophic respiratory rate of moso bamboo forest soil. The indirect determination method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting a sample plot; (2) determining the soil respiratory rate; (3) collecting a soil sample and determining parameters of the soil sample; (4) establishing a linear relation; and (5) determining related parameters of soil and calculating the heterotrophicrespiratory rate and the autotrophic respiratory rate of the moso bamboo forest soil. According to the invention, five factors are selected and an indirect determination method for heterotrophic respiratory rate and autotrophic respiratory rate of soil is established, a deviation range of a numerical value is relatively small (positive and negative deviations are within 10%) compared with a method commonly used at present and directly determining soil respiration components by utilizing an LI-8100 carbon flux measurement system, and the indirect determination method has the advantages of relatively light field workload, relatively low determination cost and relatively low technical requirements on instrument configuration and operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of soil respiration component measurement in soil ecosystem carbon cycle research, and in particular relates to an indirect method for measuring soil heterotrophic respiration and autotrophic respiration rate in Moso bamboo forest. Background technique [0002] Moso bamboo is the main species of bamboo in the subtropical zone of my country, and is an important plantation resource in southern China. The area of ​​moso bamboo forest in China reaches 4.4474 million hectares, accounting for about 36% of the world's moso bamboo forest area. Moso bamboo has the advantages of fast growth and rapid biomass accumulation. Therefore, the moso bamboo forest ecosystem has great advantages in increasing sinks, reducing emissions and coping with global climate change. The study of soil respiration and its changes in Moso bamboo plantation will have far-reaching significance on the global carbon balance. [0003] Soil respiration i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24
Inventor 李永夫李永春蔡延江宋余泽陆鑫华姜培坤周国模
Owner ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products