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Planting method of camellia oleifera

A planting method and technology of camellia oleifera, which are applied in the direction of soil preparation, cultivation, agricultural machinery and machinery, etc., can solve the problems of camellia oleifera branches and leaves withering, death, and uneven quality of camellia oleifera, so as to improve insect control ability, avoid root rot, Effects that improve the quality of results

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-26
辰溪县宏伟油茶种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the process of Camellia oleifera cultivation, there are different problems in site selection, cultivation methods, and cultivation processes. Therefore, the growth status of Camellia oleifera trees is uneven, and the varieties and quality of Camellia oleifera cultivated are uneven. The branches and leaves are wilting or even dead, which cannot make the economic benefits of the oil tea tree reach the highest effect

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for planting camellia oleifera, comprising the steps of:

[0026] a. Select the planting land: choose a planting area with an altitude of 300-500m, a gentle slope, and fertile soil. Black soil is the best, followed by loess soil;

[0027] b, land treatment: the land selected in the step a is first recuperated with a chainsaw, all the weeds in the camellia oleifera forest, vines, etc. are all cleaned up, and then the rotary tiller is used to carry out rotary tillage to the depth of the soil, and the soil Break up the pieces, and divide the soil into ridges, and it needs to be rehabilitated twice in autumn;

[0028] c, adjust the PH of soil: at first in the bottom of the camellia oleifera field ridge in the b step, lay seedling-raising fertilizer base, and carry out ultraviolet sterilizing treatment to seedling-raising fertilizer base, avoid mosquito breeding, then sprinkle a small amount of limestone powder in soil, and carry out For initial irrigation, mix the...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A method for planting camellia oleifera, comprising the steps of:

[0044] a. Select the planting land: choose a planting area with an altitude of 300-500m, a gentle slope, and fertile soil. Black soil is the best, followed by loess soil;

[0045] b, land treatment: the land selected in the step a is first recuperated with a chainsaw, all the weeds in the camellia oleifera forest, vines, etc. are all cleaned up, and then the rotary tiller is used to carry out rotary tillage to the depth of the soil, and the soil Break up the pieces, and divide the soil into ridges, and it needs to be rehabilitated twice in autumn;

[0046] c, adjust the PH of soil: at first in the bottom of the camellia oleifera field ridge in the b step, lay seedling-raising fertilizer base, and carry out ultraviolet sterilizing treatment to seedling-raising fertilizer base, avoid mosquito breeding, then sprinkle a small amount of limestone powder in soil, and carry out For initial irrigation, mix the...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A method for planting camellia oleifera, comprising the steps of:

[0062] a. Select the planting land: choose a planting area with an altitude of 300-500m, a gentle slope, and fertile soil. Black soil is the best, followed by loess soil;

[0063] b, land treatment: the land selected in the step a is first recuperated with a chainsaw, all the weeds in the camellia oleifera forest, vines, etc. are all cleaned up, and then the rotary tiller is used to carry out rotary tillage to the depth of the soil, and the soil Break up the pieces, and divide the soil into ridges, and it needs to be rehabilitated twice in autumn;

[0064] c, adjust the PH of soil: at first in the bottom of the camellia oleifera field ridge in the b step, lay seedling-raising fertilizer base, and carry out ultraviolet sterilizing treatment to seedling-raising fertilizer base, avoid mosquito breeding, then sprinkle a small amount of limestone powder in soil, and carry out For initial irrigation, mix the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of camellia oleifera. The planting method comprises the following steps: a, planting land selection, namely selecting a planting region with the altitude of 300-500 m, gentle ground slope and fertile soil, preferably, a black land, and secondly, a loessland; and b, land treatment, namely firstly, reclaiming the land selected in step a by using a chain sawblade, completely clearing weeds, vines and the like in a camellia oleifera forest, then, carrying out rotary tillage on a deep position of soil by using a rotary tiller, smashing soil lumps, ridgingthe soil, and carrying out secondary reclamation in autumn. The planting method has the beneficial effects that the planting and cultivation processes of camellia oleifera are planned as a whole, so that the camellia oleifera has relatively high water storage and drainage values, the camellia oleifera not only can be guaranteed to have enough high water storage capacity in a drought season, but also can be guaranteed to have enough high water drainage capacity in a rainy season, and the phenomenon that roots of camellia oleifera trees are rotten due to rainwater accumulation can be avoided. The planting method disclosed by the invention can also be used for improving the insect prevention capacity of the camellia oleifera trees and improving the fruiting quality of the camellia oleifera, so that the economic benefit is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oleifera cultivation, in particular to a method for planting camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera, (Latin name Camellia oleifera Abel.) aliases: tea seed tree, camellia oleifera tree, white flower tea; Camellia oleifera is one of the four major woody oil plants in the world. It grows in the high mountains and hills in the subtropical region of southern China. It is a pure natural high-grade oil plant unique to China. Its seeds can be squeezed into oil (tea oil) for food. The tea oil has a clear and fragrant taste, rich nutrition, and storage resistance. It is a high-quality edible oil; it can also be used in industry as lubricating oil and anti-rust oil. Tea cake is both a pesticide and a fertilizer, which can improve the water storage capacity of farmland and control rice field pests. The peel is the raw material for extracting tannin. Camellia oleifera likes war...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/02
CPCA01G17/005A01B79/02
Inventor 肖林
Owner 辰溪县宏伟油茶种植专业合作社
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