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Mixed seeding method for improving mixed seeding efficiency of rape and radish machine

A radish machine and rapeseed technology, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, root crop cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of high machine sowing density, achieve good economic benefits, reduce the number of weeds, and reduce field management costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-23
CHONGQING ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Machine broadcast density is too high

Method used

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  • Mixed seeding method for improving mixed seeding efficiency of rape and radish machine
  • Mixed seeding method for improving mixed seeding efficiency of rape and radish machine
  • Mixed seeding method for improving mixed seeding efficiency of rape and radish machine

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Effect test

Embodiment

[0073] Rapeseed provided by the invention: No. 1 Chong Rong You, radish: Han Zao is crisp and sweet (Chengdu Fuxinyuan Seed Industry Co., Ltd.).

[0074] The test site provided by the present invention: Taoyi Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative Base (Dongzikou Village, Jinlong Town).

[0075] In 2016 and 2017, Yongchuan Jinlong carried out experiments and analysis of different seed ratios of rapeseed and radish for two consecutive years. The machine mixed sowing method was adopted. Under the premise of rapeseed seeding rate of 250g / mu, different weights of radish seeds were added to each treatment. Among them, treatment A is the net cropping of rapeseed, treatment G is the net cropping of radish, treatment B ~ treatment F are respectively adding 60g / mu, 45g / mu, 30g / mu, 15g / mu, 5g / mu radish seeds, a total of 7 treatments, Plant 50m per treatment 2 , repeat 2 times. Apply 30kg / mu of compound fertilizer before sowing, and use a small backpack drill to sow rapeseed a...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of seeding, and discloses a mixed seeding method for improving mixed seeding efficiency of a rape and radish machine. The mixed seeding method is characterized in that radish seeds of different weights are added into a rape seeding area by different treatment methods; treatment method A means cleanly cropping rape; treatment method G means cleanly cropping radish; treatment methods B to F mean adding different amounts of radish seeds; aisles are arranged in a district, the treatment is repeated for multiple times, and random block arrangement is performed in repeated treatment. The mixed seeding method has the advantages that the problems of high-efficiency utilization of warm light resources in autumn and winter, low output of clean cropping ofrape, large investment in management of seedling stage of a machine seeding method, and the like of the rape at a sunlight-lacking area are solved; the radish planted with the mixed seeding is harvested before overwintering of the rape, so that the influence on the growth in the seedling stage of the rape is avoided, one season of radish is increased, and the warm light resource in autumn and winter is utilized at high efficiency; the density in the seedling stage of rape and radish mixed seeding is large, the weed growth space is occupied, the effect of using seedlings to press weeds is realized, the purpose of seedling thinning is realized after the radish is harvested, and the management cost in the seedling stage is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sowing, and in particular relates to a mixed sowing method for improving the benefit of mixed sowing of rapeseed and radish machines. Background technique [0002] Rapeseed, also known as oily cabbage, bitter vegetable, Latin name: Brassica napus L. Brassica napus, Brassica plant, native to my country, its stem color is dark green, like cabbage, is a variety of Brassica napus cabbage, the flowers are yellow. Agronomically, multiple species of oily seeds in plants are collectively referred to as canola. At present, the main cultivation (variety) types of rapeseed are: Brassicarapa (campestris) L., Brassica juncea L., Brassica napus L.). Mainly distributed in Anhui, Henan, Sichuan and other places. Rapeseed is rich in nutrients, including high vitamin C content. Rapeseed generally grows in places with a relatively humid climate, such as southern China. Rapeseed also has many uses. For example, rapeseed ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G22/00
CPCA01G22/00A01G22/25
Inventor 黄华磊周燕李艳华石有明肖长明刘涛
Owner CHONGQING ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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