Fluorescent probe based on coumarin carbazone derivative and preparation method and application of fluorescent probe
A fluorescent probe, base coumarin technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problem of high detection limit, achieve low detection limit, high sensitivity, and wide potential application value Effect
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[0031] The present invention also provides the preparation method of the fluorescent probe based on the coumarin carbazone derivative described in the above technical scheme, comprising the following steps:
[0032] After mixing 7-diethylamino-3-acetylcoumarin and ethanol solution, adding carbazide to obtain a mixture;
[0033] The mixture is subjected to reflux reaction under normal pressure to obtain a solution;
[0034] After the solution is cooled, the fluorescent probe based on the coumarin carbazone derivative is obtained.
[0035] In the present invention, after mixing 7-diethylamino-3-acetyl coumarin and ethanol solution, carbazide is added to obtain the mixture. In the present invention, the molar ratio of 7-diethylamino-3-acetylcoumarin to carbazide is preferably 1:1.
[0036] In the present invention, the dosage ratio of the 7-diethylamino-3-acetylcoumarin to the ethanol solution is preferably 0.002-0.004mol:0.005-0.01L.
[0037] In the present invention, the eth...
Embodiment 1
[0048] Synthesis of Coumarin Carbazone Derivatives
[0049] Dissolve 0.259g of 7-diethylamino-3-acetylcoumarin carbazone in 10mL of absolute ethanol, then add 0.09g of carbazide, then add two drops of glacial acetic acid to catalyze, reflux and stir for 3h under normal pressure, and cool After reaching room temperature, a large amount of solids were precipitated, filtered under reduced pressure, and the filter residue was washed with absolute ethanol to obtain a yellow solid, which was the target product based on coumarin carbazone derivatives, and the yield of the target product was 75%.
[0050] Adopt nuclear magnetic resonance instrument to carry out nuclear magnetic resonance analysis to the coumarin carbazone derivative that makes, the result is as follows figure 1 As shown, the NMR data are as follows:
[0051] 1 H NMR (400MHz, d 6 -DMSO)δ:9.50(1H,s,NH),8.26(1H,s,NH),7.89(1H,s,Ar-H),7.48-7.51(1H,d,Ar-H),6.71-6.76 (1H,d,Ar-H),6.54(1H,s,Ar-H),4.11(s,2H,NH 2 ),3.43-3.4...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Determination of AIEE Properties of Coumarin Carbazone Derivatives
[0056] The coumarin carbazone derivatives prepared in the above-mentioned Example 1 were used as fluorescent probes in DMSO / HEPES buffer solutions (5×10 -3 mol / L, pH=7.4) to prepare a molar concentration of 1×10 -5 mol / L solution, adopt fluorescence spectrometer to carry out fluorescence spectrum analysis (excitation wavelength is 418nm) to it respectively, record the fluorescence intensity value at 505nm place, the fluorescence spectrum figure of gained is shown in image 3 , the inset represents the fluorescence change of the solution under a 365 nm UV lamp. pass image 3 It can be seen that as the proportion of the system buffer solution increases, the fluorescence emission intensity of the coumarin carbazone derivatives prepared in Example 1 of the present invention also increases, and the green fluorescence of the solution under the excitation of a 365nm ultraviolet lamp is simultaneously enhanc...
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