Anti-human beta2-MG antibody and application thereof
An antibody and sequence technology, which is applied in the application field of the above-mentioned antibody in the quantitative detection of human β2-microglobulin, can solve the problems of pre-band or post-band, the influence of measurement results, etc., and achieves the effect of simple operation and convenient mass production.
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1. Anti-human beta 2 - Preparation of microglobulin hybridoma cell lines
[0041] 1. Animal immunization
[0042] recombinant human beta 2 -MG (recombinantly expressed in Escherichia coli, produced by our company) was used to immunize BALB / c female mice (purchased from Changzhou Cavens Experimental Animal Co., Ltd.) according to the general immunization procedure. For specific immunization conditions, please refer to the "Experimental Guidelines for Antibody Preparation and Use". The serum titer of immunized mice was tracked by indirect ELISA method, and the immunized mouse with the highest serum titer was selected for fusion experiment of mouse splenocytes and mouse myeloma cells.
[0043] 2. Cell Fusion
[0044] (1). Preparation of spleen cells
[0045] Take the immunized mice, remove their eyeballs, take blood, put them to death by breaking the cervical spine, soak them in 75% (v / v) alcohol for 10 minutes, take out their spleens in a sterile operating ta...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2. Determination of the variable region sequence of the hybridoma cell line antibody
[0056] The variable region sequences of the above-mentioned hybridoma cell lines B12 and B17 antibodies were determined.
[0057] a. Extraction of RNA: Extract the total RNA of the above-mentioned hybridoma cell lines B12 and B17 with reference to the instructions of the Total Cell RNA Extraction Kit (purchased from Roche Company) and perform reverse transcription immediately;
[0058] b. Reverse transcription of RNA into DNA: Refer to Thermo Scientific Reverted First strand cDNASynthesis Kit (purchased from Thermo Company) to reverse-transcribe the total RNA extracted in the previous step to obtain cDNA, and freeze it at -20°C for later use;
[0059] c. PCR amplification and recovery of the variable region sequence: the cDNA obtained in the above step is used as a template, and the variable region sequence of the heavy chain and light chain is sequenced with the general prime...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Example 3. Recombinant expression and purification of single-chain antibody
[0064] According to the sequencing results in Example 2, a connecting peptide (GGGGS) was added between the antibody heavy chain and light chain variable regions of the hybridoma cell lines B12 and B17 3 , six histidines were introduced into the C-terminus, the whole gene was synthesized, and the recombinant expression of the single-chain antibody was performed with the Pichia pastoris expression system. The expressed antibodies were named as antibodies BM12 and BM17, respectively. The recombinant expression of the above-mentioned single-chain antibody is specifically as follows:
[0065] 1. Construction of expression plasmids for single-chain antibody genes
[0066] The gene sequence of the single-chain antibody BM12 is shown in SEQ ID NO:19, and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:17; the gene sequence of the single-chain antibody BM17 is shown in SEQ ID NO:20, and the amino acid...
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