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Self-adaption fault-tolerant train integrated positioning method

An adaptive, train-based technology, applied in satellite radio beacon positioning systems, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as satellite navigation system clock error, signal transmission interference, impact on driving safety, and lack of in-depth research on fault tolerance of positioning systems , to achieve the effect of improving the system fault tolerance

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-15
BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The satellite navigation system is easily affected by clock error, signal transmission interference, etc., and the train operating environment is complex, GNSS signals are easily interfered or introduced faults, affecting the positioning accuracy of the train and affecting driving safety, so it is necessary to introduce fault diagnosis, identification and fault processing technology , real-time detection of system faults and processing of faults, improving system fault tolerance and reliability
[0007] At present, there is no in-depth research on the fault tolerance of GNSS / INS tight combination train combination positioning system based on satellite navigation positioning in the prior art

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0067] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0068] Those skilled in the art will understand that unless otherwise stated, the singular forms "a", "an", "said" and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the word "comprising" used in the description of the present invention refers to the presence of said features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, Integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. It will be understoo...

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Abstract

The invention provides a self-adaption fault-tolerant train integrated positioning method. The self-adaption fault-tolerant train integrated positioning method includes the steps that a GNSS / INS tight-integration train integrated navigation positioning method based on a pseudo-range / pseudo-range rate is adopted to calculate the position and speed of an integrated train, and a measurement matrix and measurement noise covariance are calculated; according to the measurement matrix, the measurement noise covariance and an actual measurement value of a receiver, a test statistic value is calculated, and a test threshold is set; the test statistic value is compared with the test threshold, whether or not faults exist in a system is determined according to comparison results, and after it is judged that a satellite with a glitch exits, through a self-adaption fault-tolerant method, the position and speed of the integrated train are adjusted. By the adoption of the self-adaption fault-toleranttrain integrated positioning method, successive train position and speed information can be obtained; through an FDP method, the faults are detected, identified and correspondingly processed, and thefault tolerance of the system is improved; the self-adaption fault-tolerant train integrated positioning method is suitable for train real-time positioning and post-processing position calculation and analysis and has the advantages of being high in continuity and reliability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of train positioning, in particular to an adaptive fault-tolerant combined train positioning method. Background technique [0002] Rail transit is the main artery of the national economy, the backbone of mass transportation and the operation of modern cities. It is a national key infrastructure and an important basic industry. It plays an irreplaceable overall support role for my country's economic and social development, improvement of people's livelihood and national security. During the operation of the train, the realization of the train operation control function depends on the accurate acquisition of information such as the speed, position, and speed of the train. At present, my country's high-speed railway train operation control system generally uses ground transponders to assist wheel sensors to realize the acquisition of train position status, and uses track circuits to realize train occupancy chec...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01S19/47
CPCG01S19/47
Inventor 姜维刘丹蔡伯根王剑上官伟刘江陆德彪
Owner BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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