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High-light-transmitting composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite materials and transparent plates, which is applied in the field of high light-transmitting composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of affecting the output power of solar modules, low light transmittance of solar photovoltaic glass, and unguaranteed film uniformity, etc., to achieve improved Anti-ultraviolet radiation ability, tight molecular arrangement, and the effect of improving light conversion efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-08
广东圣帕新材料股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, photovoltaic glass is the auxiliary material that accounts for the largest cost in photovoltaic cells. At present, there are two main types of solar photovoltaic glass. One is ultra-clear patterned glass, which is mostly produced by calendering. The production of the original sheet mainly includes ingredients, dissolution, and calendering. The four production processes of cutting and cutting, and the original sheet is further processed by edging and tempering to obtain solar photovoltaic embossed tempered glass. The production process of this kind of solar photovoltaic glass is complicated and costly, so the cost performance is low
The other is ultra-clear float glass, which includes an ultra-clear float glass substrate, and two layers of light anti-reflection coatings are coated on the upper surface of the substrate from the inside to the outside, wherein the outer layer of light anti-reflection coating is nano-dioxide Silicon, the inner light anti-reflection coating is nano-zirconia, but this kind of solar photovoltaic glass has low light transmittance and poor weather resistance, and the uniformity of the film cannot be guaranteed by the roll-off coating method, resulting in the light transmittance of the film. Fluctuations that affect the output power of solar modules

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  • High-light-transmitting composite material and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A high light-transmitting composite material, comprising a high-light-transmitting transparent plate, the high-light-transmitting transparent plate is a high-light-transmitting transparent PET plate with a thickness of 1mm, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the high-light-transmitting transparent plate are provided with oxidation Aluminum film layer, the thickness of the aluminum oxide film layer is 10nm, the modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating is arranged on the aluminum oxide film layer, the thickness of the modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating is 20 μm, the modified An embossed pattern is also printed on the permanent UV fluorocarbon resin coating.

[0030] The above-mentioned high light-transmitting composite material is prepared according to the following steps:

[0031] Step 1, in a vacuum up to 4×10 -4 In the vacuum chamber of mba, the temperature of the evaporation boat is raised to 1500°C, the aluminum wire is continuously sent to the evapora...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A high light-transmitting composite material, comprising a high-light-transmitting transparent plate, the high-light-transmitting transparent plate is a high-light-transmitting transparent PET plate with a thickness of 2mm, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the high-light-transmitting transparent plate are provided with oxidation Aluminum film layer, the thickness of the aluminum oxide film layer is 9nm, and the modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating is arranged on the aluminum oxide film layer, and the thickness of the modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating is 40 μm. An embossed pattern is also printed on the permanent UV fluorocarbon resin coating.

[0037] The above-mentioned high light-transmitting composite material is prepared according to the following steps:

[0038] Step 1, at a vacuum level of 3 x 10 -4 In the vacuum chamber of mba, the temperature of the evaporation boat is raised to 1550°C, the aluminum wire is continuously sent to the evaporat...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A high light transmission composite material, comprising a high light transmission transparent plate, the high light transmission transparent plate is a high light transmission transparent PET plate with a thickness of 4mm, the upper surface and the lower surface of the high light transmission transparent plate are provided with oxidation Aluminum film layer, the thickness of the aluminum oxide film layer is 11nm, and the modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating is arranged on the aluminum oxide film layer, and the thickness of the modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating is 5 μm. An embossed pattern is also printed on the permanent UV fluorocarbon resin coating.

[0044] The above-mentioned high light-transmitting composite material is prepared according to the following steps:

[0045] Step 1, when the vacuum reaches 3.5×10 -4 In the vacuum chamber of mba, the temperature of the evaporation boat is raised to 1600°C, the aluminum wire is continuously sent to the evaporati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-light-transmitting composite material and a preparation method thereof. The high-light-transmitting composite material comprises a high-light-transmitting transparent plate, wherein an aluminum oxide film layer is arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the high-light-transmitting transparent plate separately; a modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating layer is arranged on the aluminum oxide film layer; and embossed lines are printed on the modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating layer. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: step 1,plating the aluminum oxide film layer on each of the upper surface and the lower surface of the high-light-transmitting transparent plate separately; step 2, coating the modified UV fluorocarbon resincoating layer on the aluminum oxide film layer; step 3, curing the modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating layer; and step 4, performing embossing on the coated cured modified UV fluorocarbon resin coating layer through an embossing roller to obtain a finished product. The high-light-transmitting composite material provided by the invention has the advantages of being simple in structure, high inbarrier property, high in light transmission and capable of improving the light conversion efficiency, lowering the production cost and the like; and in addition, the preparation method of the high-light-transmitting composite material provided by the invention has the advantages that the operation steps are simple, large-scale production can be realized easily and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite material, in particular to a high light-transmitting composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Affected by the dual pressures of world energy shortage and environmental pollution, the development and utilization of solar energy has become an important part of the sustainable development strategies of various countries, and the solar photovoltaic industry has received more and more attention. However, among the various factors that determine the conversion efficiency of crystalline silicon solar photovoltaic cells and light energy conversion efficiency, the most important determinant is the crystalline silicon technology in the photovoltaic cell module, followed by the photovoltaic glass that protects the photovoltaic cell module. Since crystalline silicon cannot be exposed to the external environment for a long time, photovoltaic glass is currently one of the best materials t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/048H01L31/0216
CPCH01L31/02167H01L31/0481Y02E10/50
Inventor 徐娘华易利华
Owner 广东圣帕新材料股份有限公司
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