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Treatment device and treatment method of metal package surface hazardous wastes

A hazardous waste and treatment method technology, applied in the field of treatment devices for hazardous waste on the surface of metal packaging, can solve the problems of secondary pollution of the social environment and high operating costs, reduce emissions and operating costs, improve work efficiency, and realize reuse Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-08
青岛皇冠五金有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, people's awareness of recycling waste is increasing. At present, recycling barrel-shaped waste metal packaging can not only reduce the waste of resources to a large extent, but also quickly To reduce environmental pollution to a large extent, when recycling barrel-shaped waste metal packaging, it is necessary to treat the pollutants on its surface. The pollutants on the surface mainly include waste paint, waste resin, waste engine oil, traditional The processing methods mainly include cleaning (washing), shot blasting, and crushing, which not only has high operating costs, but also causes secondary pollution to the social environment
[0003] With the continuous improvement of the current actual demand, the traditional treatment methods can no longer meet the actual needs of the current recycling work. Therefore, we have designed a treatment device and treatment method for hazardous waste on the surface of metal packaging to solve the above problems.

Method used

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  • Treatment device and treatment method of metal package surface hazardous wastes
  • Treatment device and treatment method of metal package surface hazardous wastes
  • Treatment device and treatment method of metal package surface hazardous wastes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] refer to figure 1 , a treatment device for hazardous waste on the surface of metal packaging, comprising a base 1, the upper end of the base 1 is sequentially provided with a thermal cleaning furnace, a heat exchanger 4, an SCR denitration reaction tower 5, an activated carbon injection system 10, and a wet deacidification tower 12 , the bag filter 14 and the induced draft fan 16, it should be noted that the thermal cleaning furnace can be replaced with any one of the pyrolysis furnace, cracking furnace and incinerator, and the upper end of the SCR denitration reaction tower 5 is provided with a heat exchange condenser 7. The thermal cleaning furnace includes a first combustion chamber 2 arranged on the base 1 and a second combustion chamber 3 arranged on the first combustion chamber 2, and the second combustion chamber 3 and the heat exchanger 4 pass through the first passage pipe 6 is connected, the heat exchanger 4 and the SCR denitration reaction tower 5 are connect...

Embodiment 2

[0035] refer to figure 2 , a treatment device for hazardous waste on the surface of metal packaging, comprising a base 1, and the upper end of the base 1 is sequentially provided with a thermal cleaning furnace, a heat exchanger 4, a wet deacidification tower 12, a bag filter 14 and an induced draft fan 16. It should be noted that the thermal cleaning furnace can be replaced with any one of a pyrolysis furnace, a cracking furnace and an incinerator, and the thermal cleaning furnace includes a first combustion chamber 2 arranged on the base 1 and a first combustion chamber 2 arranged on the first combustion chamber 2 The second combustion chamber 3, the second combustion chamber 3 and the heat exchanger 4 are connected through the first channel pipe 6, and the heat exchanger 4 and the wet deacidification tower 12 are connected through the seventh channel pipe 18. The deacidification tower 12 and the bag filter 14 are connected by the fifth channel pipe 13, the bag filter 14 an...

Embodiment 3

[0037] refer to image 3 , a treatment device for hazardous waste on the surface of metal packaging, comprising a base 1, the upper end of the base 1 is sequentially provided with a thermal cleaning furnace, a heat exchanger 4, an activated carbon injection system 10, a wet deacidification tower 12, a bag filter 14 and The induced draft fan 16, it should be noted that the thermal cleaning furnace can be replaced with any one of the pyrolysis furnace, cracking furnace and incinerator, and the thermal cleaning furnace includes a first combustion chamber 2 arranged on the base 1 and a A second combustion chamber 3 on a combustion chamber 2, the second combustion chamber 3 and the heat exchanger 4 are connected through the first channel pipe 6, and the heat exchanger 4 and the activated carbon injection system 10 are connected through the eighth channel pipe 19 , the activated carbon injection system 10 and the wet deacidification tower 12 are connected through the fourth channel ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment device of metal package surface hazardous wastes. The device comprises a base, a hot cleaning furnace, a heat exchanger, an SCR denitration reaction tower, an active carbon spraying system, a wet method deacidification tower, a cloth bag dust remover and an induced draft fan are arranged at the upper end of the base in sequence, a heat exchange condenser is arranged at the upper end of the SCR denitration reaction tower, the hot cleaning furnace comprises a first combustion chamber and a second combustion chamber arranged on the first combustion chamber, thefirst combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber are arranged on the base, the second combustion chamber is connected with the heat exchanger through a first channel pipe, the heat exchanger is connected with the SCR denitration reaction tower through a second channel pipe, and the SCR denitration reaction tower is connected with the active carbon spraying system through a third channelpipe. The device is reasonable in design, through the pyrolysis principle, the hazardous wastes tainted on the surface of a metal package are stripped and treated effectively, recycling of old metalpackage can be achieved, and the discharging and running cost of the pollutant can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of processing hazardous wastes on the surface of metal packages, in particular to a processing device and a processing method for hazardous wastes on the surfaces of metal packages. Background technique [0002] With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, people's awareness of recycling waste is increasing. At present, recycling barrel-shaped waste metal packaging can not only reduce the waste of resources to a large extent, but also greatly reduce the waste of resources. To greatly reduce the pollution to the environment, when recycling barrel-shaped waste metal packaging, it is necessary to treat the pollutants on its surface. The pollutants on the surface mainly include waste paint, waste resin, waste oil, traditional The treatment methods mainly include cleaning (washing), shot blasting and crushing, which not only have high operating costs, but also cause secondary pollution to the social...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/033F23G5/16F23G5/46F23G7/06F23J15/02F23J15/04F23J15/06
CPCF23G5/033F23G5/165F23G5/46F23G7/06F23J15/022F23J15/025F23J15/04F23J15/06Y02E20/30
Inventor 牛兆斌
Owner 青岛皇冠五金有限公司
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