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Cut-off device with capsule, distributing well and control system thereof

A technology of intercepting devices and diverting wells, which is applied in waterway systems, water supply devices, and sewage discharge, etc., can solve problems such as difficult power supply, electric shock hazards, and easy leakage of electricity, and achieves strong anti-winding and anti-blocking capabilities and does not occupy high space , cost-saving effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-15
WUHAN SHENGYU DRAINING SYST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in reality, electric control has the following problems: 1. Generally, flammable and explosive biogas will be produced in closed pipelines and sewage environments. General electric control devices are prone to explosion and unsafe. Therefore, when using electric control devices It is required that the electronic control part in contact with the biogas must have an explosion-proof function, so the price of the electronic control system is relatively expensive and the cost is high; 2. In the severe environment of stormy weather, power failure will occur, and the power will be diverted after power failure The equipment in the diversion well, abandonment well or interception well cannot work normally, resulting in urban waterlogging and other situations; 3. In rainy weather, the flooding of diversion wells, abandonment wells and interception wells ranges from several hours to several days In this way, the use of an electronic control device that is completely suitable for underwater use will be too redundant and cost too high, and the commonly used IP68-level electronic control device can be submerged within a few hours, and there are also situations where the capacity is insufficient; 4. The devices of the electric control system use unsafe voltage, and the high voltage is unsafe and prone to accidents; 5. After the electrical equipment is flooded, it is easy to leak electricity and there is a risk of electric shock; 6. When the electric control equipment (gates, weirs) are running It needs an upward or downward journey, which exposes the urban ground, which affects the urban landscape and traffic, and the excavation area is large during construction; 7. The electric control system uses 380V three-phase electricity, and the municipal power grid cannot supply power, so there is a problem of power supply difficulty question
[0004] In particular, for the occasions requiring concealed installation, and the power supply and costs of the electronic control system are not easy to solve
There are also certain problems in hydraulic control: the hydraulic station uses high-pressure oil pipes, and the cost of the hydraulic station and high-pressure oil pipes is relatively high; the rupture of high-pressure oil pipes will pollute the environment; after the electrical equipment is flooded, it is easy to leak electricity and there is a risk of electric shock; Gates, weir gates) require upward or downward strokes during operation, exposing the urban ground, affecting the urban landscape and traffic, and the excavation area is large during construction

Method used

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  • Cut-off device with capsule, distributing well and control system thereof
  • Cut-off device with capsule, distributing well and control system thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] A shut-off device, comprising:

[0063] The capsule body 1 encloses a flow channel for fluid to pass through, and has an air cavity or a water cavity inside, and an inlet 3 is provided on the capsule body to communicate with the air cavity or the water cavity. Such as figure 1 As shown, the capsule body is a sandwich structure, and the cavity between the sandwich layers is an air cavity or a water cavity. Wherein the inlet 3 is arranged on the side wall of the capsule.

[0064] Outer cover 2, the cover is set outside the capsule, and the inner side of the outer cover is attached to the outer surface of the outer wall of the capsule. When the air cavity or water cavity is filled with pressurized gas or pressurized water, the outer wall of the capsule is attached to the inner wall of the outer cover. However, the inner wall of the capsule deforms and expands inwardly, so that the cross-sectional area of ​​the circulation channel becomes smaller.

[0065] In this case, ...

Embodiment 2

[0067] On the basis of Example 1, in order to prevent the capsule from being displaced and being washed away by the fluid in the cut-off state, two front and rear stoppers can be provided on the inner wall of the outer cover, and the capsule snaps into the two stoppers Clamped in place.

[0068] Preferably, the limiting member is a ring, and the outer end is welded and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cover.

Embodiment 3

[0070] Such as figure 1 , 2 As shown, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments 1-2, the cross-sections of the outer cover and the capsule body are circular, and the outer cover and the capsule body are coaxially arranged. The capsule body is a rubber capsule, which is integrally cast by lost foam. Elastic materials of different materials can also be selected according to the fluid properties of the actual fluid. When the air cavity or water cavity is filled with pressurized air or water, the capsule body The inner wall deforms inward under the action of pressure, so that the cross-sectional area of ​​the flow channel, that is, the water passing area, gradually decreases, and can also be cut off. According to the required water flow, the water passing area of ​​the flow channel can be adjusted, and the rubber sleeve stays at any position.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a cut-off device. The device comprises a capsule and an outer cover, wherein the capsule forms a flow channel through which fluid is allowed to pass, a containing air cavity orwater cavity is formed inside the flow channel, and the capsule is provided with an inlet to be communicated with the air cavity or water cavity; the outer cover covers the capsule, the inner side ofthe outer cover is matched with the outer surface of the outer wall of the capsule, when pressure gas or pressure water is introduced into the air cavity or water cavity, the outer wall of the capsuleand the inner wall of the outer cover are attached so that the inner wall of the capsule deforms inwards and expands, and therefore the sectional area of the flow channel becomes smaller. Due to thefact that the capsule of dual layers is internally provided with the containing air cavity or water cavity, the capsule is provided with the inlet to be communicated with the air cavity or water cavity, in other words, the whole device can only adopt two components, no other fastener is adopted, replacement can be performed just by pulling out the capsule from the outer cover, and operation is convenient and rapid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of municipal engineering, in particular to an intercepting device, a diversion well equipped with the intercepting device and a control system thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, in the diversion well, abandonment well and interception well system, the system is composed of water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe and sewage intercepting pipe, which divert the domestic sewage in the drainage pipe or the initial rainwater and later rainwater, among which the domestic sewage Or the initial rainwater is intercepted to the sewage pipe and then transported to the sewage treatment plant for treatment and discharged after reaching the standard (further, the initial rainwater can be stored or intercepted to the sewage treatment plant for treatment and discharged after reaching the standard). in a body of water. [0003] In reality, whether it is a rainwater pipe of a diversion system or a sewage pipe or a confluenc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E03F1/00E03F5/10
CPCE03F1/00E03F5/10E03F5/101E03F5/105E03F5/107E03F2201/00
Inventor 周超
Owner WUHAN SHENGYU DRAINING SYST
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