A method for predicting the comprehensive quality of dried apple products based on apple raw material indexes
A technology for dry products and apples, which is applied in the field of predicting the comprehensive quality of dry products, can solve the problems of low processing performance accuracy, limitations, small scope of application, and inability to predict the processing performance of unknown raw material samples, so as to promote development and reflect differences. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040] (1) Select an apple sample
[0041] 34 apple varieties from all over the country were selected as experimental raw materials, and the names and origins of some varieties are shown in Table 1. The fruit is sampled at the mature stage, without mechanical damage, and without pests and diseases.
[0042] Table 1 Partial apple variety names and origin
[0043]
[0044] (2) Determine the quality grade of dried apple products
[0045] The comprehensive quality of dry products mainly considers its sensory quality, processing quality and nutritional quality. Sensory quality includes color quality (L*, a*, b* value), texture quality (hardness, crispness), puffing degree, and processing quality includes rate, rehydration ratio, water content, nutritional quality including soluble solids, titratable acid, total phenol content, pectin content, soluble sugar, sugar-acid ratio, crude protein, crude fiber, a total of 17 indicators (initial dry product evaluation index). Dimensio...
Embodiment 2
[0069] (1) Select an apple sample
[0070] 34 apple varieties from all over the country were selected as experimental raw materials, and the names and origins of some varieties are shown in Table 7. The fruit is sampled at the mature stage, without mechanical damage, and without pests and diseases.
[0071] Table 7 Partial Apple Variety Names and Origins
[0072]
[0073]
[0074] (2) Determine the comprehensive score of dried apple products
[0075] The sensory scores of dry products mainly consider the scores of color, texture and flavor. The sensory evaluation table is shown in Table 8, and the comprehensive score is shown in Table 9.
[0076] Table 8 Sensory evaluation table of dried apple products
[0077]
[0078] Table 9 Comprehensive score of dried apple products
[0079]
[0080] (3) Selection of apple raw material evaluation indicators
[0081] The color score, texture score, and flavor score of the dry product were correlated with the initial apple ra...
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