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Cultivation and pruning method for Sichuan pepper trees

A pruning method and technology for prickly ash trees, which are applied in the directions of cultivation, root crop cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of weak initial growth, low survival rate, long adaptation period, etc. The effect of enhancing breathing intensity

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-18
王斌
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to: provide a kind of cultivation and pruning method of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, choose barren slope bottom to build seedling pit and Zanthoxylum bungeanum cultivation garden, adopt the technical means of raising seedlings and transplanting in the same place, homogeneous, homologous, solve the problem of raising seedlings and cultivation. Due to the different environment and soil quality, the adaptation period after transplanting is long, the initial growth is weak, and the survival rate is low.

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0038] A method for cultivating and pruning prickly ash trees, comprising the steps of:

[0039] 1) Field selection and processing

[0040] ① Garden selection and site preparation: In the autumn of 2016, in Wenxian County, Longnan City, 10 mu of barren slope land with shelter from the wind and sun, sufficient sunshine, deep soil layer, and a slope of 10-15° was selected, and it was divided into two parts, which were recorded as experiments. For the test garden and the control garden, after the test garden was built into multi-layer terraces with a width of 2m, several seedling pits were dug in the terraces of the same layer. Distribute 2 seedling pits, and then use every 4 seedling pits as a unit, and set a cultivation tray in the middle of each unit with a diameter of 1-1.2m;

[0041] 2. seedling pit treatment: first spread one deck of pebbles at the bottom of the seedling pit as a waterproof layer, the waterproof layer is 2-3cm thick, and then spread one deck of wheat straw...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation and pruning method for Sichuan pepper trees and belongs to the technical field of crop planting. The method comprises the steps of 1, selection and treatment of agarden field; 2, seed collection and treatment; 3, seedling raising; 4, management at the seedling period; 5, overwintering management at the seedling period; 6, transplantation and interplanting; 7,cultivation management and pruning; 8, prevention and control of diseases and pests. By adopting the method, the Sichuan pepper trees and coptis chinensis are interplanted for cultivation, compared with common interplanting cultivation, coptis chinensis and the Sichuan pepper trees grow robustly, the yield of Sichuan peppers per plant is increased by 2.7%, the yield of coptis chinensis per seedling raising pit area is increased by about 8.5%, and the good economic benefit is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a method for cultivating and pruning prickly ash trees. Background technique [0002] Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a deciduous shrub or small tree of the Rutaceae Zanthoxylum genus, which is an important condiment, spice and woody oil tree species. Zanthoxylum bungeanum has the characteristics of fast growth, early fruiting, strong adaptability, easy cultivation, and good management. It can achieve good economic benefits with a little management. It is an economic tree species for mountainous people to get rid of poverty and become rich. Its root system is well developed and its ability to fix soil is strong. , is also an ecological tree species to maintain soil erosion. Therefore, Zanthoxylum bungeanum is an ideal afforestation tree species integrating economic and ecological benefits, and has broad planting prospects. [0003] Although Zanthoxylum bungeanum has the characte...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G24/46A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28A01G22/25
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/25A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28A01G24/46
Inventor 王斌王逸帆
Owner 王斌
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