A kind of fluorescent nanoparticle and its preparation method and application
A technology of fluorescent nanoparticles and particles, which is applied in the field of fluorescent nanoparticles with multifunctional asymmetric structure and its preparation, can solve the problems of unreported nanoparticles, weakened physical and chemical properties, and increased research and development costs, and achieve non-destructive separation and capture , good biocompatibility, suitable for large-scale industrial production
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Embodiment 1
[0053] This embodiment provides a fluorescent nanoparticle, comprising a silica rod, a magnetic particle embedded at one end of the silica rod, and a fluorescent group modified on the silica rod; the silica The length of the rod is 20-500nm, the diameter of the mesopore is 1-5nm, and the particle diameter of the magnetic particle is 70-200nm. The silica rods selected in this embodiment are mesoporous silica rods.
[0054] The magnetic particles are selected from but not limited to r-Fe 2 o 3 、MeFe 2 o 3 , Fe 3 o 4 , at least one of MnO, NiO, NiCoFe, FeCo, and NiFe; wherein Me is one of Co, Mn, and Ni. MnO is selected in this embodiment.
[0055] The specific surface area of the fluorescent nanoparticles is 1200m 2 / g, cumulative pore volume 0.7cm 3 / g, the magnetic response capability is 70emu / g.
[0056] The preparation method of described fluorescent nanoparticle, comprises the steps:
[0057] (1) Preparation of magnetic particles
[0058] The mixture of the ma...
Embodiment 2
[0070] This embodiment provides a fluorescent nanoparticle, comprising a silica rod, a magnetic particle embedded at one end of the silica rod, and a fluorescent group modified on the silica rod; the silica The length of the rod is 20-500nm, the diameter of the mesopore is 1-5nm, and the particle diameter of the magnetic particle is 70-200nm. The silica rods selected in this embodiment are mesoporous silica rods.
[0071] The magnetic particles are selected from but not limited to r-Fe 2 o 3 、MeFe 2 o 3 , Fe 3 o 4 , at least one of MnO, NiO, NiCoFe, FeCo, and NiFe; wherein Me is one of Co, Mn, and Ni.
[0072] In this example choose Fe 3 o 4 .
[0073] The specific surface area of the fluorescent nanoparticles is 800m 2 / g, cumulative pore volume 0.55cm 3 / g, the magnetic response capability is 59emu / g.
[0074] The preparation method of described fluorescent nanoparticle, comprises the steps:
[0075] (1) Preparation of magnetic particles
[0076] The mixture ...
Embodiment 3
[0088] This embodiment provides a fluorescent nanoparticle, comprising a silica rod, a magnetic particle embedded at one end of the silica rod, and a fluorescent group modified on the silica rod; the silica The length of the rod is 20-500nm, the diameter of the mesopore is 1-5nm, and the particle diameter of the magnetic particles is 70-200nm. The silica rods selected in this embodiment are mesoporous silica rods.
[0089] The magnetic particles are selected from but not limited to r-Fe 2 o 3 , MeFe 2 o 3 , Fe 3 o 4 , at least one of MnO, NiO, NiCoFe, FeCo, and NiFe; wherein Me is one of Co, Mn, and Ni. In this example choose Fe 3 o 4 .
[0090] The specific surface area of the fluorescent nanoparticles is 1080.8m 2 / g, cumulative pore volume 0.6cm 3 / g, the magnetic response capability is 65emu / g.
[0091] The preparation method of described fluorescent nanoparticle, comprises the steps:
[0092] (1) Preparation of magnetic particles
[0093] The mixture of th...
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