A kind of silk protein airgel for triboelectric nanogenerator and its preparation method and triboelectric nanogenerator

A technology of nanometer generator and silk protein, which is applied in triboelectric generators, organic material conductors, non-metallic conductors, etc., can solve problems such as the lack of electropositive materials, and achieve easy regulation of specific surface area, strong electron loss ability and electropositive The effect of the property and the simple preparation method

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-29
SHINCELL NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, among the commonly used flexible tribostatic materials, there are many electronegative materials with strong electron-gaining ability, but there is a shortage of electropositive materials with strong electron-losing ability.

Method used

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  • A kind of silk protein airgel for triboelectric nanogenerator and its preparation method and triboelectric nanogenerator
  • A kind of silk protein airgel for triboelectric nanogenerator and its preparation method and triboelectric nanogenerator
  • A kind of silk protein airgel for triboelectric nanogenerator and its preparation method and triboelectric nanogenerator

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] This embodiment provides a preparation method of silk airgel for triboelectric nanogenerator, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0044] S1. Prepare a silk protein solution with a concentration of 2%, store the prepared solution at 4°C, pour 15mL of the silk protein solution into an aluminum plate with a diameter of 55mm, and freeze it in a mixed bath of acetone and dry ice for 10 minutes , and then pre-freeze at -40°C for 1 hour until freezing;

[0045] S2. Freeze-dry the pre-frozen solution at -80° C. for 3 days to obtain the silk protein airgel, and compress the obtained silk protein airgel into a thin film of 0.2 mm.

[0046] This embodiment also provides a method for preparing polyvinylidene fluoride airgel, which specifically includes the following preparation steps:

[0047] Y1. Dissolve 1g of polyvinylidene fluoride in 20mL of dimethylformamide to make a 5% solution, apply the prepared solution evenly on the glass surface, and soak it in a water ...

Embodiment 2

[0051] This example refers to the preparation method of Example 1, the difference is that: the concentration of the silk protein solution configured in step S1 is 1%; the freeze-drying temperature in step S2 is -50°C; the concentration of polyvinylidene fluoride in step Y1 10%.

Embodiment 3

[0053]This example refers to the preparation method of Example 1, except that the concentration of the silk protein solution configured in step S1 is 4%; the freeze-drying temperature in step S2 is -65°C; the concentration of polyvinylidene fluoride in step Y1 is 7%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of nano new energy. The invention discloses a method for preparing a silk protein airgel for a frictional nanometer generator and a frictional nanometer generator based on the silk protein and polyvinylidene fluoride porous airgel. The preparation method of silk protein airgel and polyvinylidene fluoride airgel in the present invention is simple and easy to operate, the prepared silk protein airgel has good electron loss ability, and the prepared polyvinylidene fluoride airgel Good electronic ability. The triboelectric nanogenerator assembled by using silk protein airgel and polyvinylidene fluoride airgel has high output power per unit area and stable output performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of new nano-energy, and more specifically, relates to a silk protein airgel for a frictional nanometer generator, a preparation method thereof, and a frictional nanometer generator. Background technique [0002] Nanogenerators can convert mechanical energy in life and nature into electrical energy, which is a new sustainable energy regeneration technology emerging in recent years. Compared with traditional piezoelectric nanogenerators, triboelectric nanogenerators have the advantages of high energy conversion rate, output power, high sensitivity, high adaptability, and low cost, so they have received extensive attention. The working principle of the triboelectric nanogenerator is: based on the charge transfer effect generated when two materials with different electron adsorption capabilities are in contact, a potential difference is generated when the two materials are separated, which leads to the flow of e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J3/02C08J5/18H02N1/04H01B1/12C08L89/00C08L27/16
CPCC08J3/02C08J5/18C08J2327/16C08J2389/00H01B1/12H02N1/04
Inventor 米皓阳经鑫刘跃军童立生
Owner SHINCELL NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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