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Rapid Cutting Technology of Acer safflower

A kind of Acer safflower technology, which is applied in horticulture, methods based on microorganisms, fungi, etc., can solve the problems of low rooting survival rate, complicated cutting methods, infection of pathogenic bacteria, etc., so as to improve antagonism, good market promotion value, The effect of promoting rooting

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-05
FUYANG SIBO IND DESIGN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] All of the above studies need to be treated with plant growth regulators and disinfectants, so as to increase the rooting rate and avoid the infection of pathogenic bacteria, so as to ensure a high survival rate of cuttings; the cutting methods mentioned above are relatively complicated, and most of them require manual treatment
If the cuttings are directly cut into the common substrate without treatment, the rooting survival rate is very low, and it will be infected with pathogenic bacteria

Method used

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  • Rapid Cutting Technology of Acer safflower
  • Rapid Cutting Technology of Acer safflower
  • Rapid Cutting Technology of Acer safflower

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The fast cutting technology of maple safflower, it comprises the following steps:

[0032] Select 2-year-old twigs of Acer safflower seedlings as cuttings, select the middle part below 3 leaves from the top of the branch, make the upper incision horizontally, and the lower incision obliquely, and keep 1 top leaf for each cutting, with a length of 6 cm; 6 Cut the cuttings on January 1; when cutting the cuttings, the scissors should be sharp, and the cuts of the cuttings should be smooth and cannot be broken; insert the vertical holes into the substrate according to the row spacing of 5cm×10cm, the depth of the insertion substrate is 3cm, and water thoroughly; the whole The cutting time is controlled within 6 hours;

[0033] In terms of light management, use a sunshade net with a shading rate of 70%, keep the temperature of the slotting bed at 25-30°C in daily management, and maintain the relative humidity at 85-90%; spray water 1-2 times a day to keep the leaves fresh an...

Embodiment 2

[0045] The fast cutting technology of maple safflower, it comprises the following steps:

[0046] Select 2-year-old twigs of Acer safflower seedlings as cuttings, select the middle part below 3 leaves from the top of the branch, make the upper incision horizontally, and the lower incision obliquely, and keep 1 top leaf for each cutting, with a length of 8 cm; 6 Cut the cuttings on January 1; when cutting the cuttings, the scissors should be sharp, and the cuts of the cuttings should be smooth and not broken; insert the vertical holes into the substrate according to the row spacing of 5cm×10cm, the depth of the insertion substrate is 4cm, and water thoroughly; the whole The cutting time is controlled within 6 hours;

[0047] In terms of light management, use a sunshade net with a shading rate of 70%, keep the temperature of the slotting bed at 25-30°C in daily management, and maintain the relative humidity at 85-90%; spray water 1-2 times a day to keep the leaves fresh and the ...

Embodiment 3

[0063] Detection of cutting indicators in each group:

[0064] Divided into three groups: Examples 1-2 and Comparative Example 1, the number of cuttings in each group is 100, and the management process in the later stage is exactly the same. The specific indicators of cutting rooting rate are shown in Table 1:

[0065] Table 1

[0066] group Number of cuttings Average number of roots (strip / plant) Average total root length (cm / plant) Rooting rate% Example 1 100 11.2 103.4 97.0 Example 2 100 10.9 98.6 95.0 Comparative example 1 100 9.1 84.3 87.0

[0067] It can be seen from Table 1 that compared with the conventional cutting process (comparative example 1), the indicators of embodiment 1-2 are significantly better than comparative example 1 in all aspects, and the average rooting number of embodiment 1 is 2.1 times higher than that of comparative example 1. , the total length of the average root is 19.1cm more than Comparative E...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant seedling propagation, and discloses a rapid cutting process of Acer safflower, which includes the following steps: 1) Using the young shoots of Acer safflower seedlings as cuttings, each cutting retains a top leaf with a length of 6 ‑8cm; insert into the substrate, the depth of insertion into the substrate is 3‑4cm, and water thoroughly; 2) Choose a sunshade net with a shading rate of 70%, keep the temperature of the slotting bed at 25‑30°C in daily management, and maintain the relative humidity at 85‑90 %; Spray water 1-2 times a day to keep the leaves fresh and the bed moist, and spray urea once every 10 days. The invention improves the substrate, can promote the rooting of the red maple, and improves the resistance to plant pathogenic bacteria, and does not need conventional treatments such as disinfection and plant regulator soaking for the cuttings, shortens the process, simplifies the cutting process, and saves costs. , has good marketing value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant seedling propagation, and in particular relates to a rapid cutting process of Acer safflower. Background technique [0002] The red maple is a common plant of the genus Acer in the Aceraceae family. It is a deciduous tree. It is native to southern and eastern Canada and most of the United States, and was later introduced to my country. The red maple tree is tall and upright. The tree shape is upright and upward, the crown is oval or round, and it opens gracefully. The old bark is rough, dark gray, scaly or wrinkled. New bark smooth, light gray. Branchlets are smooth, lenticeled, usually green, often turning red in winter. Single leaves opposite, palmately 3-5 lobed. Flowers are red, dense clusters, a small part of yellowish, flowers first and then leaves. The flowering period is April. The fruit is a samara, mostly reddish, turning brown when ripe. Likes moist environment and well-drained sl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G24/28A01G24/12A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/15C12N1/20C12N1/14C12R1/065C12R1/11C12R1/885
CPCA01G2/10A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28C12N1/14C12N1/20
Inventor 裘琪军蒋佳文屠海祥张菊萍董国强
Owner FUYANG SIBO IND DESIGN
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