Hill and mountainous region water resource development and utilization scheme capable of achieving water storage, irrigation (flood regulation) and power generation
A technology of water resources and hills, applied in the field of efficient development and utilization of water resources, can solve problems affecting water use value, endangering human health, destroying ecological environment, etc., and achieve the effect of improving governance level, increasing reserves, and improving space quality
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specific Embodiment approach
[0082] According to the description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, two specific implementations of the present invention are illustrated: one is that the present invention is used as a water storage, irrigation, and power generation system for the development and utilization of mountain and hilly water resources; Water resources development and utilization system in mountains and hills for flooding and power generation.
specific Embodiment approach 1
[0083] Specific Embodiment 1: The present invention is used as a water resource development and utilization system in mountainous and hilly areas for water storage, irrigation, and power generation. Assume that the mountainous hills are located in the hilly area of Yimeng Mountain, Shandong Province.
[0084] Yimeng Mountain is located in the mid-latitude region, and has a continental climate in the temperate monsoon zone. The rainfall is significantly affected by the monsoon, and the average annual precipitation is about 815 mm. It is characterized by severe drought in spring and autumn, accounting for 60% of the precipitation in summer; at the same time, the relative variability is large and the instability is strong; the rivers are seasonal, with water in the rainy season and dry for a long time in the non-rainy season.
[0085] The production of crops in the Yimeng mountainous area, especially the crops in the hilly areas, is almost dependent on the weather and needs irr...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0090] Specific Embodiment 2: The present invention is used as a system for water storage, power generation, and flood regulation. It is assumed that the mountain and hill are located in the hilly area near Chongqing.
[0091] Assuming that the hilly height of the mountain is 1000M, and the surrounding area is 15KM, 13KM, 11KM, 9KM, 4 layers of water storage tunnels (18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4, 18-5, 18-6, 18 -7, 18-8), water storage tunnels on each floor (18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4, 18-5, 18-6, 18-7, 18-8) 6*5M 2 , 5*4M 2 、4*3M 2 、4*2M 2 , the total amount of water storage obtained after calculation is: 450000+260000+132000+72000=914000M 3 .
[0092] In this way, water can be stored each time when it rains, which not only reduces the peak of the flood, but also reduces the amount of sulfur.
[0093] According to the number of water storage tunnels (18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4, 18-5, 18-6, 18-7, 18-8) and the number of mountain streams (21), it can be designed 16 dam sluices (22) are...
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