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A green roof device

A roof greening and bridge frame technology, which is applied to roofs, roof coverings, container cultivation, etc., can solve the problems that the system cannot meet the thermal performance requirements of the roof, the fire performance does not meet the requirements, and it is inconvenient to maintain later, so as to facilitate grass cultivation and planting. The effect of transportation, convenient mobility, and easy paving

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-06
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in China, people have made more efforts to solve the problem of roof greening. Some people use concrete and extruded boards to make "sandwich" templates, some people use steel frames to make flower stands, and some people use plastics. Planting trays, etc. Although these methods have solved the problem of roof greening to varying degrees, but at the same time, there are problems that the system cannot meet the thermal performance requirements of the roof, or the process is complicated, or the cost is high, or the versatility is not high, and the flexibility is not high. strong, or it is not convenient for later maintenance, or the fire resistance performance does not meet the requirements, etc.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] see Figures 1 to 7 , a kind of greening phase change box, the material is plastics, comprises the face plate 1 that assembles up and down, tray 2 and energy storage plate 3. Phase-change materials are laid in the face plate 1, the tray 2 and the energy storage plate 3. In this embodiment, the faceplate 1, the tray 2 and the energy storage disk 3 are rectangular.

[0044] The bottom of the faceplate 1 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 4, and the side walls of the drain holes 4 extend downwards to form an extended spout 5 with a large top and a small bottom. The upper surface of the bottom of the flower disc 1 is provided with a first stiffener 6, the first stiffener 6 is an elongated rib with a height of 2-4 mm, and the direction is directed to the drain hole 4, which plays the role of an overhead flower and grass root blanket, and is convenient for the root system to breathe and rainwater flow into the hole. The four corners of the bottom lower surface of ...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Apply the green phase change box to the new roof. On the cast-in-place reinforced concrete slab, use quick-setting lightweight foam concrete to find slopes, make a waterproof layer, make a 40-thick reinforced fine stone concrete protective layer, and lay green light concrete module gardens according to the design. road, pave green phase change boxes, and complete roof greening.

Embodiment 3

[0056] The greening phase change box is applied to the old roof. If it is not compatible with the roof, it is advisable to make a waterproof sealing layer first, and lay the greening phase change box according to the design to complete the roof greening. Facing the roof of the master, lay green phase-change boxes directly according to the design to complete the roof greening.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of building energy conservation, and particularly relates to a greening phase-change box bridge. The greening phase-change box bridge is used for connecting greeningphase-change boxes and comprises a joint and connectors movably arranged inside the joint; the joint comprises four connecting ports; the connecting ports communicate with one another in the warp andweft directions of the joint; the connectors are inserted in the connecting ports and are made of plastic; cavities are formed inside the connectors; and IXPE foam is arranged inside the cavities. Each greening phase-change box comprises a flower disk, a tray and an energy storage disk which are assembled up and down; and phase-change materials are lid inside the flower disk, the tray and the energy storage disk. According to the bridge, the phase-change materials are lid inside the flower disks, the trays and the energy storage disks, and when the outside temperature changes, the phase-change materials absorb or release heat to play a role in heat insulation for a roof; and the multiple greening phase-change boxes are assembled and combined according to the roof design, so that the lightplanting roof heat insulation system can be formed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building energy saving, in particular to a roof greening device. Background technique [0002] Due to the rapid development of urban industry and transportation, the discharge of all kinds of dust and waste gas, the further aggravation of environmental pollution, the relative increase of building density, and the relative scarcity of green spaces have affected the physical and mental health of the people. Real estate development has intensified the reduction of urban green space, increased the heat island effect and air pollution, increasing the greening rate and beautifying the environment are people's expectations. Roof greening plays an important role in haze control, oxygen release, dust removal and noise reduction, especially in the country In the case of strongly recommending green buildings in sponge cities, most cities across the country have stipulated that the roof greening rate should not be less than on...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04D13/00A01G9/033A01G9/04
CPCA01G9/033A01G9/04E04D13/00
Inventor 冯小平李佳璐封剑森强思远邹昀虞晶燕吴俊杰
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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