Caenorhabditis elegans drunkenness model creation method for rapidly screening alcohol-effect-dispelling plants and application
A Caenorhabditis elegans, model-building technology, applied in the fields of compound screening/testing, pharmaceutical formulations, active ingredients of hydroxyl compounds, etc., can solve the problems of limited sample number in the test group, long test period, high economic cost, and shorten the test period. , reduce the test cost and ensure the effect of accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Example 1 Establishment of Caenorhabditis elegans Drunk Model
[0016] Wild-type Caenorhabditis elegans (N 2 ) as the basis for model establishment, the synchronization and basal culture of Caenorhabditis elegans were carried out with reference to the liquid culture method in the reference (Stiernagle T. Maintenance of C. elegans [J]. Wormbook, 2006: 1-11.). Caenorhabditis elegans feeds on concentrated OP50 with a concentration of 100mg / ml in the bacterial solution, and the concentration of the worm solution is controlled at 2000-2500 worms / mL. At this time, when Caenorhabditis elegans is detected, the head swing frequency is 50-100 times / 30s, the swallowing movement is 50-90 times / 30s, the movement trajectory presents a sinusoidal wavelength coordinated left and right, and the life span is 18-25d. The total antioxidant capacity was 5-12U / mg, the oxygen free radical (ROS) level was 40-60A.U., and no externally ingested alcohol was detected in the nematode.
[0017] Wh...
Embodiment 2
[0018] Example 2 Verification of the Caenorhabditis elegans Drunk Model
[0019] Extraction of medicinal and edible plant extract powder: crush various purchased medicinal and edible plants into powder, and use water extraction method to extract active ingredients repeatedly according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1g:10ml respectively. , filter, and combine the 2 filtrates. Then transfer to a rotary vacuum concentrator to concentrate the filtrate, then place the concentrated solution in a glass dish, seal it, and freeze it in a -80°C refrigerator for at least 2 hours. Finally, the frozen medicine dish is quickly taken out and placed in a freeze dryer to be freeze-dried into powder.
[0020] Method: Set up a blank group (worm solution + water), a control group (worm solution + alcohol solution), and a drug group (worm solution + alcohol solution + medicinal solution), among which:
[0021] Blank group: The synchronization and basal culture of wild-type Caenorhabditis elegans w...
Embodiment 3
[0025] Example 3 Pueraria root water extract to hangover application of drunken nematodes
[0026] Carry out according to the grouping method of embodiment 2, medicinal edible dual-purpose plant adopts kudzu root.
[0027] The pueraria root was purchased from a pharmacy, and the pueraria root extract powder was made according to the extraction method in Example 2. After the pueraria root extract powder was completely dissolved in water, it was sterilized through a 0.22 micron filter membrane, and then added to the control with a volume final concentration of 5 mg / ml In the worm solution of the group, intervene for 24h. Detect various indicators such as head swing frequency, swallowing times, movement trajectory, lifespan, total antioxidant capacity in the nematode, oxygen free radical level and alcohol concentration in the body of Caenorhabditis elegans.
[0028] The results showed that in the drug group, the frequency of head swings was 65 times / 30s, the swallowing movement ...
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