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Efficient cultivation method for polygonatum sibiricum

A cultivation method, Polygonatum chinensis technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, seed immunization, etc., can solve the problems of locking its own water, not being solved, and unable to meet the needs of actual production, avoiding inhibition, developmental benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-16
HUNAN XINHUI PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In actual production and planting, the natural germination rate of sealwort seeds is extremely low, far from meeting the needs of actual production
Document CN107409736A discloses a planting method of Polygonatum, which uses the fermentation and rinsing method to process the fruit of Polygonatum to obtain seeds, and uses the method of low-temperature sand storage to store the seeds. This method solves the problem of low natural germination rate of Polygonatum seeds to a certain extent, but still There are some defects
[0004] The seeds obtained by the fermentation and rinsing method, during the fermentation process of the seeds, the fermentation liquid has an inhibitory effect on the development of the seeds, and the physiological after-ripening of the embryos has not been solved; There are certain defects in the loss, which can not help the seeds lock their own water very well

Method used

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  • Efficient cultivation method for polygonatum sibiricum
  • Efficient cultivation method for polygonatum sibiricum
  • Efficient cultivation method for polygonatum sibiricum

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] In order to test the proportioning of the fermentation substrate of the present invention, a comparative test of related properties is done for missing one of the formulas.

[0056] Formula of the present invention

[0057] Prepare 1 part of clean seeds, 1 part of grapes, 4 parts of potatoes and 3 parts of immature corn kernels by weight, peel the potatoes and press them into mashed potatoes, press the immature corn kernels into corn syrup, and crush the grape pulp and grapes peel and remove the grape seeds, mix mashed potatoes, corn syrup, crushed grape pulp and grape skins together to obtain a fermentation base; seal and ferment for 10 days, wash the obtained seeds and store them in a dry place.

Embodiment 2

[0072] In order to test the difference between the fermentation effect of the present invention and the effect of the traditional fermentation and rinsing method, the Polygonatum seeds obtained by the two methods are subjected to a germination experiment and their related properties are compared. After the treatment is completed, the seeds are spread out, dried in the shade, and placed in a dry place. storage.

[0073] Fermentation method of the present invention

[0074] (1) Gather 1 kg of Polygonatum fruit in October-November, pick the seeds directly from 1 / 2 of the fruit (the other 1 / 2 of the fruit is processed by fermentation and rinsing), wash off the fruit liquid on the seeds with clean water, and place them in 2 days in the shade;

[0075] (2) Prepare 1 part of seeds, 1 part of grapes, 4 parts of potatoes and 3 parts of immature corn kernels according to the weight ratio, peel the potatoes and press them into mud, press the immature corn kernels into pulp, and crush th...

Embodiment 3

[0086] low temperature wax storage

[0087] In order to test the difference between the low-temperature wax storage of the present invention and the effect of traditional low-temperature sand storage, a comparative test was carried out on the effects of different storage methods on the germination characteristics of Polygonatum seeds from December to February.

[0088] Take one part of fermented and washed seeds, mix evenly with one part of sawdust and three parts of wet wax powder with a plant water content of 5-10%, store in a shaded pit with a depth of 25-30cm for 110 days, and keep it moist;

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient cultivation method for polygonatum sibiricum. The method comprises the following steps that 1, after polygonatum sibiricum seeds are picked, the seeds are fermented with grapes, potatoes and immature corn kernels, and fermented washed seeds are obtained after washing; 2, the fermented washed seeds are subjected to low-temperature wax storage for 110 days and then taken out to obtain stored seeds; 3, the stored seeds are soaked in water to obtain sowing seeds; 4, fertilization, disinfection and ditching treatment are conducted on a seedbed; 5, from late February to early March, sowing and seedling raising are started, and the sowing seeds are planted in the seedbed and covered with a plastic shed; 6, the seedlings are transferred into a field for cultivation. The method can not only promote the maturity of seed embryos during fermentation to advance the germination time of the seeds but also help the seeds to lock moisture more effectively during seed storage and can increase the yield of polygonatum sibiricum.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of Polygonatum planting, in particular to a method for efficiently cultivating Polygonatum. Background technique [0002] Polygonatum is mild in nature, sweet in taste and easy to take. It is a nourishing top grade and has high medicinal value. With people's in-depth understanding of the medicinal value of Polygonatum, the demand for Polygonatum is increasing day by day, and wild resources are far from meeting the production needs. Artificial cultivation is the main channel to solve the shortage of Polygonatum medicinal materials. [0003] In actual production and planting, the natural germination rate of Polygonatum seeds is extremely low, which is far from meeting the needs of actual production. Document CN107409736A discloses a planting method of Polygonatum, which uses the fermentation and rinsing method to process the fruit of Polygonatum to obtain seeds, and uses the method of low-temperature sand storage to st...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G7/06A01C1/00A01C1/08
CPCA01G22/25A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G7/06
Inventor 何述金周代俊李胜华曹斯琪周准
Owner HUNAN XINHUI PHARMA
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