A method for producing high molecular weight hyaluronic acid by fermentation
A technology of high molecular weight and hyaluronic acid, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, fermentation, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the added value of products, requiring high cultivation conditions, and not being able to form a single product of purity, etc., to achieve Effects of improving purity and increasing yield
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Embodiment 1
[0031] A method for producing high molecular weight hyaluronic acid by fermentation, comprising the following steps:
[0032] Streptococcus zooepidemicus was taken out and inoculated into an activation medium whose composition was 75 g / L of sucrose, 2.5 g / L of peptone, and 1.5 g / L of magnesium sulfate for activation;
[0033] Inoculate the activated strain into a 5L fermenter for fermentation. The fermentation formula is 70g / L sucrose, 2.0g / L peptone, 1.8g / L magnesium sulfate, 1.5g / L potassium sulfate, pH 7.1, temperature 39.5°C , dissolved oxygen 3.1L / min; fermentation 6h, add glycerin to the fermenter, control the concentration of glycerol to 200mg / L; 3 seconds, the interval time is 3 seconds, and the total time of ultrasonic treatment is 90 seconds; then continue to ferment for 2 hours, and stop the fermentation; the total time of fermentation is 16 hours; during the fermentation process, the residual sugar concentration is controlled by adding a sucrose solution with a con...
Embodiment 2
[0037] A method for producing high molecular weight hyaluronic acid by fermentation, comprising the following steps:
[0038] Take Streptococcus zooepidemicus out and inoculate it into an activation medium whose main components are sucrose 75g / L, peptone 2.5g / L, and magnesium sulfate 1.5g / L for activation;
[0039] Inoculate the activated strain into a 10L fermenter for fermentation. The fermentation formula is 70g / L sucrose, 2.0g / L peptone, 1.8g / L magnesium sulfate, 1.5g / L potassium sulfate, pH 7.0, temperature 39.8°C , dissolved oxygen 3.0L / min;
[0040] Ferment to 7h, add glycerin to the fermenter, the concentration of glycerol is 300mg / L; ferment to 15h, ultrasonic treatment, ultrasonic treatment parameters: ultrasonic power is 300w, ultrasonic action time is 3s each time, interval time is 3s , the total time of ultrasonic treatment is 120s; then continue to ferment for 2h, and stop the fermentation; during the fermentation process, the residual sugar concentration is con...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Effects of various factors in the fermentation process on the yield and molecular weight of hyaluronic acid:
[0045] Affecting factor one: glycerin. Taking Example 1 as an example, a plurality of glycerin concentration groups are set, which are 0mg / L, 100mg / L, 200mg / L, 300mg / L, 400mg / L, 500mg / L, and the rest are the same as Example 1. Detect the yield and molecular weight of hyaluronic acid in the fermentation broth, see Table 1 for details:
[0046] Table 1
[0047] Glycerin concentration mg / L Hyaluronic acid output g / L Molecular weight of hyaluronic acid (10,000 Da) 0 2.53 182 100 2.98 197 200 3.79 239 300 3.64 243 400 3.27 248 500 3.01 251
[0048]Conclusion: As shown in Table 1, the addition of glycerol can significantly improve the results of hyaluronic acid. The fermentation yield of glycerol concentration is the highest at 200mg / L. With the increase of glycerol concentration, the production of hyaluronic aci...
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