Annular vertical illumination device for large-field high-resolution fluorescence microscope
A technology for fluorescent microscopes and lighting devices, applied in microscopes, optics, optical components, etc., can solve the problems of complex switching process and low operational flexibility, and achieve the effects of simplifying the overall system, improving utilization rate, and reducing chromatic aberration
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[0022] like figure 1 As shown, the lighting device of the present invention includes a high-power laser light source 1 , an axicon lens 2 , an annular condenser lens 3 , a reflection ring 4 , and a sample 5 .
[0023] Step 1: The collimated monochromatic light (fluorescent excitation light) emitted by the high-power laser light source 1 is transformed into a ring beam through the axicon lens 2. The power of the high-power laser light source 1 is at least 200mW. The principle of the axicon lens 2 is as follows figure 2 As shown, when refracting light, follow Snell's law:
[0024] nsin(α)=sin(α+β)
[0025] Where n is the refractive index of the glass, α is the cone angle of the axicon, and β is the deflection angle generated by the refracted light and the optical axis.
[0026] The axicon is a lens with a conical surface and a plane. Its flat side faces the collimation and can convert the collimated circular beam into a ring beam. The material of the axicon 2 used in this dev...
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