Vehicle-mounted multiplex charging machine
A charger and vehicle-mounted technology, applied in electric vehicle charging technology, charging stations, electric vehicles, etc., can solve the problems such as the inability to flexibly implement charging voltage follow-up and charging current follow-up, the inability to realize two-way flow of electric energy, and the inability to share hardware circuits. , to achieve the effect of improving flexibility, high integration and multiplexing, and realizing charging voltage follow-up and charging current follow-up control
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Boost working state: When the device works in the Boost boost circuit, the relay switches S1, S2, and S3 are closed; the grid connector 1 and grid connector 2 are suspended, and the inverter-motor system is working and the car is working in the driving state. When the system works in the Boost boost circuit, the equivalent circuit is as follows figure 2 Shown:
[0049] At this time, the high-voltage battery voltage Vg passes through a multiple multi-phase Boost circuit composed of inductors, three-phase IGBT bridge arms and output capacitor filters. According to the duty cycle D (0<D<1), the pump rises to Vg / (1-D) and remain stable.
Embodiment 2
[0051]Single-phase grid connected to battery charging state: when the device is working in single-phase rectification charging state, relay switches S1 and S2 are disconnected, and relay switch S3 is closed; grid connector 1 and grid connector 2 are connected to single-phase grid (neutral line and live wire), the car does not run. The system works in the state of single-phase rectification and charging, and the grid energy is transferred to the battery through the single-phase PWM rectification circuit and Buck power factor correction circuit to charge the battery. Equivalent circuit such as image 3 Shown:
[0052] At this time, bridge arms 1 and 2 form a PWM rectifier circuit, and the rectifier circuit works in a bipolar modulation state. The power frequency grid voltage is rectified into a higher DC high voltage, and then through the Buck circuit, the battery is charged through the voltage following or current following control mode.
[0053] What is going to be explaine...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Single-phase grid-connected inverter state: When single-phase grid-connected inverter, the system connection method is the same as that of single-phase PWM rectification and rectification circuit, sharing the same set of equipment, but the direction of energy flow is opposite to that of single-phase rectification and charging. When the active or reactive power of the grid is insufficient, the new energy vehicle equipped with the invention can be used to balance the load of the grid.
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