Fluorinated graphene lubricant additive and preparing method thereof and fluorinated graphene lubricant composite material
A lubricating oil additive and graphene lubricating oil technology, applied in additives, lubricating compositions, petroleum industry, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient fluorine repulsion, low interlayer spacing, large amount of fluorine gas, etc., to increase interlayer spacing, expand The effect of layer spacing and high utilization rate
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[0025] The preparation method of a kind of lubricating oil additive provided by the embodiment of the present invention, it comprises: After graphene oxide absorbs water, then carry out fluorination reaction, such as figure 1 shown in .
[0026] It should be noted that after using graphene oxide to absorb water, the water easily enters between the layers of graphene oxide and forms hydrogen bonds between the oxygen groups of graphene oxide, and at the same time increases the interlayer distance of graphene oxide, making fluorine gas It is easier to enter for fluorination; the fluorination process is carried out under normal temperature and low fluorine conditions, and the fluorine gas entering the interior of graphene oxide will react with the water medium preferentially, releasing a large amount of heat, which promotes the oxygen bonded with the water hydrogen bond The group breaks quickly, so that the in-situ fluorine gas and the HF generated by fluorine gas and water are gr...
Embodiment 1
[0045] This embodiment provides a kind of lubricating oil composite material, is made by following method:
[0046] First, 50 mg of graphene oxide was dried in a nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours and then placed in a closed space containing water vapor for 1 hour to absorb moisture.
[0047] Secondly, the graphene oxide was transferred to the fluorination reaction kettle, nitrogen gas was introduced into the reaction kettle and the gas was pumped out until the pressure in the reaction kettle was lower than 100 Pa, and the above-mentioned nitrogen replacement was completed three times.
[0048] Then, feed the mixed gas of 5% fluorine and nitrogen into the reactor at a rate of 0.2 L / min until the pressure in the reactor reaches 2KPa, and react at room temperature for 30 minutes to complete the fluorination to obtain a high Fluorinated graphene with fluorine content.
[0049] Finally, 30 mg of fluorinated graphene was ultrasonically dispersed in 100 mL of liquid paraffin base lubr...
Embodiment 2
[0051] This embodiment provides a kind of lubricating oil composite material, is made by following method:
[0052] First, 50 mg of graphene oxide was dried in a nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours and then placed in a closed space containing water vapor for 1 hour to absorb moisture.
[0053] Secondly, the graphene oxide was transferred to the fluorination reaction kettle, nitrogen gas was introduced into the reaction kettle and the gas was pumped out until the pressure in the reaction kettle was lower than 100 Pa, and the above-mentioned nitrogen replacement was completed three times.
[0054] Then, feed the mixed gas of 5% fluorine gas and nitrogen gas into the reactor at a rate of 0.2 L / min until the pressure in the reactor reaches 5KPa, and react at room temperature for 30 minutes to complete the fluorination, and obtain high Fluorinated graphene with fluorine content.
[0055] Finally, 30 mg of fluorinated graphene was ultrasonically dispersed in 100 mL of liquid paraffin b...
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