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Oil containment boom

A technology for oil booms and skirts, which is used in general water supply conservation, water conservancy projects, and cleaning of open water surfaces. It can solve problems such as oil spills carrying and escaping, oil boom failure, and oil spills, and prevent oil spills from splashing , good wind and wave resistance, and the effect of reducing impact force

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-01
中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the oil containment booms, such as fence type oil boom, inflatable oil boom and float type oil boom, will cause oil spill to escape, oil splash, oil spill due to environmental factors and deployment technology. Waiting for the failure of the oil containment boom
[0003] In addition, common oil booms do not have the function of absorbing pollutants and can only be simply isolated. Sometimes pollutants will flow over the oil boom with waves and flow outside the isolation area

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0019] see figure 1 and figure 2 , an oil containment boom of the present invention, the oil containment boom is formed by connecting several oil containment boom monomers in series, and each oil containment boom monomer includes a floating body 1, a skirt body 2, a counterweight 3 and a connecting head 5, The floating body 1 is a cylindrical hollow body surrounded by wrapping cloth 11. The floating body 1 provides buoyancy for the oil boom so that the oil boom floats on the sea surface. The skirt body 2 is arranged under the floating body and has the same length as the floating body. 3 is set on the lower edge of the skirt body, the counterweight provides downward gravity for the oil boom, the length is designed to be shorter than the leng...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an oil containment boom. The oil containment boom is formed by connecting a plurality of oil containment boom monomers in series, and each oil containment boom monomer comprises a floating body, a flared body, a counter weight and connectors; the floating body is a cylindrical hollow cavity formed by wrapping cloth, and the flared body is arranged below the floating body;the counter weight is arranged at the lower edge of the flared body, and the connectors are arranged at the two side edges of the floating body and the flared body; the middle part of the flared bodyis provided with an eyehole, and the part, at a perforated zone, of the flared body is provided with adsorbing materials; the area of the perforated zone accounts for 1 / 4-1 / 2 of the area of the flaredbody, and the floating body is internally provided with the adsorbing materials; and the wrapping cloth is a mesh canvas, and the eyehole of the flared body is provided with a probe. According to theoil containment boom provided by the invention, oil spilling on water can be encircled and controlled, and the oil containment boom is particularly effective for encircling and controlling submergingoil, and has the characteristics of high wind wave resistance and good wave riding effect; and the oil containment boom is able to send an alarm for the submerging oil approaching to the oil containment boom.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water pollution prevention and control, in particular to the field of containment and control of submersible oil, and in particular relates to an oil containment boom. Background technique [0002] For oil spilled on water, especially for submerged oil that has received increasing attention in recent years, there is no good treatment method at present. It can only be controlled in a certain area with containment devices, and then through various way to recycle. However, most of the oil containment booms, such as fence type oil boom, inflatable oil boom and float type oil boom, will cause oil spill to escape, oil splash, oil spill due to environmental factors and deployment technology. Wait for the failure of the oil containment boom. [0003] In addition, common oil booms do not have the function of absorbing pollutants and can only be simply isolated. Sometimes pollutants will flow over the oil boom wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02B15/08
CPCY02A20/204E02B15/08
Inventor 安伟赵建平张庆范赵宇鹏刘保占钱国栋宋莎莎靳卫卫李建伟栗宝鹃黄倩雯
Owner 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司
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