Active peptide for inhibiting malignant tumors and enhancing treatment effect of chemical drug and application thereof
A malignant tumor, active peptide technology, applied in the direction of anti-tumor drugs, peptides, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problems of affecting clinical treatment effect, reducing chemotherapy sensitivity, high production cost, and achieving good industrialization prospects, good effects, and production. high cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040] The synthesis of embodiment 1 active peptide
[0041] By the solid-phase peptide synthesis method, a 413A automatic peptide synthesizer (available from Perkin Elmer) was used to synthesize the peptide shown in the following sequence: Asn-Val-Phe-Thr-Val-Ser-Pro-Gly-Gly-Gly -Ser, wherein the amino acid residues are all L-type amino acids. The specific process of synthesis is as follows: first, the reactive group on the amino acid monomer is protected: the α-amino group of the amino acid is protected with 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc); The chain protecting group is trityl (Trt), and the side chain protecting group for Ser and Thr is tert-butyl (tBu). Then, using N,N-diisopropylcarbodiimide / 1-hydroxybenzotriazole as an activating reagent, the protected amino acids were sequentially coupled for 40 min each time. In the presence of 15% (v / v) ethanedithiol / dimethyl sulfide / anisole (volume ratio 1:1:1), the peptide was mixed with trifluoroacetic acid (85% (v / v)) in Reac...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The influence of embodiment 2 active peptides on the survival rate of tumor cells
[0043] Gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901 (purchased from Nanjing Kebai Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) and bladder cancer cell line RT-112 (purchased from Guangzhou Geneo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) were placed in wells of a 96-well plate. SGC-7901 cells were cultured overnight in 1640 medium supplemented with 10% (v / v) fetal bovine serum, while RT-112 cells were cultured overnight in DMEM medium supplemented with 10% (v / v) fetal bovine serum. The medium was discarded, and serum-free 1640 or DMEM medium was added to continue culturing for 24 h. The culture medium was discarded, and the active peptide prepared in Example 1 containing 20 ng / ml FGF9 (fibroblast growth factor 9, purchased from PeproTech Company) and different dilutions (1 μM, 4 μM, 16 μM) was added to each well in equal volume, respectively. And the 1640 or DMEM medium of the mixture of active peptide and 20ng / ml FGF9, incubate for 4...
Embodiment 3
[0045] The influence of embodiment 3 active peptides on cell migration
[0046] The effect of the active peptide prepared in Example 1 on the migration of SGC-7901 and RT-112 cells stimulated by FGF9 was detected. Briefly, SGC-7901 and RT-112 cells were seeded in 12-well plates and cultured overnight in 1640 medium and DMEM medium containing 10% (v / v) fetal bovine serum, respectively. The medium was discarded, and serum-free 1640 or DMEM medium was added to continue culturing for 24 h. When the confluency of the cells is about 80%, use a 200 μl pipette tip to draw three parallel straight lines vertically in the well. The culture medium was discarded, and washed three times with PBS buffer to remove the scraped floating cells. Grouped and treated for 48 hours, a blank control group, an active peptide (16 μM) group prepared in Example 1, a FGF9 (20 ng / ml) group, and an active peptide (16 μM)+FGF9 (20 ng / ml) group prepared in Example 1 were set up. The dynamic changes of the a...
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